Patent application title:

Casing covered by silicone rubber and electronic device using same

Publication number:

US20150085434A1

Publication date:
Application number:

14/135,475

Filed date:

2013-12-19

βœ… Patent granted

Patent number:

US 9,298,215 B2

Grant date:

2016-03-29

PCT filing:

-

PCT publication:

-

Examiner:

Adrian S Wilson

Agent:

Novak Druce Connolly Bove + Quigg LLP

Adjusted expiration:

2034-04-18

Abstract:

A casing includes a main body, a silicone rubber layer, and a bonding layer. The main body is made of magnesium alloy. The bonding layer is bonded between the main body and the silicone rubber layer. The bonding layer includes about 12 to about 30 by percentage weight of silane coupling agent.

Inventors:

Assignee:

Applicant:

Interested in similar patents?

Get notified when new applications in this technology area are published.

Classification:

G06F1/181 »  CPC main

Details not covered by groups - and; Constructional details or arrangements; Packaging or power distribution Enclosures

H05K5/0086 »  CPC further

Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus portable, e.g. battery operated apparatus

H05K5/0086 »  CPC further

Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus portable, e.g. battery operated apparatus

G06F1/18 IPC

Details not covered by groups - and; Constructional details or arrangements Packaging or power distribution

H05K5/00 IPC

Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus

H05K5/00 IPC

Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus

H05K5/04 »  CPC further

Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus Metal casings

H05K5/04 »  CPC further

Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus Metal casings

B32B2307/412 »  CPC further

Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties Transparent

B32B2307/51 »  CPC further

Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties Elastic

B32B2307/536 »  CPC further

Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties Hardness

B32B2307/54 »  CPC further

Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties Yield strength; Tensile strength

B32B2307/56 »  CPC further

Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties Damping, energy absorption

B32B2307/714 »  CPC further

Properties of the layers or laminate; Other properties Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion

B32B2571/00 »  CPC further

Protective equipment

Y10T428/1359 »  CPC further

Stock material or miscellaneous articles; Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]; Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]; Elemental metal containing [e.g., substrate, foil, film, coating, etc.] Three or more layers [continuous layer]

B32B7/12 »  CPC further

Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers; Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties

B32B25/08 »  CPC further

Layered products comprising natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a of synthetic resin

B32B25/20 »  CPC further

Layered products comprising natural or synthetic rubber comprising silicone rubber

G06F1/1613 »  CPC main

Details not covered by groups - and; Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers

B32B2307/304 »  CPC further

Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties Insulating

G06F1/16 IPC

Details not covered by groups - and Constructional details or arrangements

B32B15/08 »  CPC further

Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a of synthetic resin

Description

BACKGROUND

1. Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to casings, and particularly to a casing covered by a silicone rubber layer.

2. Description of Related Art

Electronic devices, such as notebook computers, may include casings made of metal. In order to improve a texture of the casing, an outer surface of the casing may be sprayed with paint. However, the texture of the paint sprayed on the casing is often less than satisfactory, and the paint is easily peeled off from the casing.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a casing that can overcome the limitations described.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a casing.

FIG. 2 shows an electronic device using the casing of FIG. 1.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The disclosure is illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings in which like references indicate similar elements. It should be noted that references to β€œan” or β€œone” embodiment in this disclosure are not necessarily to the same embodiment, and such references mean β€œat least one.”

Embodiments of the disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIGS. 1-2 show an embodiment of an electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 includes a casing 10 and at least one electronic element 20 received in the casing 10. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 is a notebook computer.

The casing 10 includes a main body 11, a bonding layer 12, and a silicone rubber layer 13. The bonding layer 12 is bonded between the main body 11 and the silicone rubber layer 13.

In one embodiment, the main body 11 is made of magnesium alloy and formed by die-casting. The main body 11 includes an outer surface 111 and an inner surface 112. The magnesium alloy can be composed of, but is not limited to, mixtures of magnesium with other metals, such as aluminium, zinc, manganese, silicon, and copper. Magnesium alloy has a hexagonal lattice structure, which affects fundamental properties of the alloys. The magnesium alloy has low density, high strength, high elasticity, good shock resistance, and good corrosion resistance. The magnesium of the magnesium alloy is easily oxidized to magnesium oxide when exposed to air. Thus, an oxide layer is formed on the outer surface 111 of the main body 11. In the illustrated embodiment, the magnesium alloy is magnesium-aluminum alloy.

In one embodiment, the bonding layer 12 includes about 12 to about 30 by percentage weight (wt %) of silane coupling agent, about 26 to about 38 wt % of ethanol, about 4 to about 11 wt % of isopropanol, and about 18 to about 22 wt % of petroleum ether. The silane coupling agent reacts with the magnesium oxide in a condensation reaction. Thus, a bonding strength between the bonding layer 12 and the main body 11 is increased. The bonding layer 12 is substantially transparent, and a thickness of the bonding layer 12 is about 0.010 millimeter (mm) to about 0.015 mm.

The silicone rubber layer 13 is electrically insulative, resistant to acid erosion, resistant to light damage, resistant to fungus, and chemically stabile. The silicone rubber layer 13 maintains high strength and high elasticity in high-temperature and low-temperature environments. A Shore hardness of the silicone rubber layer 13 is about 10 to about 90, and a thickness of the silicone rubber layer 13 is about 0.5 mm to about 2.0 mm. In one embodiment, color is added to the silicone rubber layer 13 to color the silicone rubber layer 13.

In assembly, a layer of bonding glue is sprayed on the outer surface 111 of the main body 11, and the bonding layer 12 is formed on the main body 11. The silane coupling agent of the bonding layer 12 reacts with the magnesium oxide formed on the outer surface 111 in a condensation reaction. A layer of liquid silicone rubber is sprayed on the bonding layer 12 before the bonding layer 12 is cured. The silicone rubber layer 13 is formed on the bonding layer 12 after the liquid silicone rubber is cured.

Adhesion strength between the main body 11 and the silicone rubber layer 13 is greater than about 5 B.

Particular embodiments are shown and described by way of illustration only. The principles and the features of the present disclosure may be employed in various and numerous embodiments thereof without departing from the scope of the disclosure as claimed. The above-described embodiments illustrate the scope of the disclosure but do not restrict the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

What is claimed is:

1. A casing, comprising:

a main body made of magnesium alloy;

a silicone rubber layer; and

a bonding layer bonded between the main body and the silicone rubber layer, the bonding layer comprising about 12 to about 30 by percentage weight (wt %) of silane coupling agent.

2. The casing of claim 1, wherein a magnesium oxide is formed on an outer surface of the main body, and the silane coupling agent of the bonding layer reacts with the magnesium oxide in a condensation reaction to bond the main body and the silicone rubber layer together.

3. The casing of claim 1, wherein a Shore hardness of the silicone rubber layer is about 10 to about 90, and a thickness of the silicone rubber layer is about 0.5 mm to about 2.0 mm.

4. The casing of claim 1, wherein the bonding layer is a transparent layer, and a thickness of the bonding layer is about 0.010 mm to about 0.015 mm.

5. The casing of claim 1, wherein the bonding layer comprises about 26 to about 38 wt % of ethanol, about 4 to about 11 wt % of isopropanol, and about 18 to about 22 wt % of petroleum ether.

6. An electronic device, comprising:

a casing, comprising:

a main body made of magnesium alloy;

a silicone rubber layer; and

a bonding layer bonded between the main body and the silicone rubber layer, the bonding layer comprising about 12 to about 30 by percentage weight (wt %) of silane coupling agent; and

at least one electronic element received in the casing.

7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein a magnesium oxide is formed on an outer surface of the main body, and the silane coupling agent of the bonding layer reacts with the magnesium oxide in a condensation reaction to bond the main body and the silicone rubber layer together.

8. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein a Shore hardness of the silicone rubber layer is about 10 to about 90, and a thickness of the silicone rubber layer is about 0.5 mm to about 2.0 mm.

9. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the bonding layer is a transparent layer, and a thickness of the bonding layer is about 0.010 mm to about 0.015 mm.

10. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the bonding layer comprises about 26 to about 38 wt % of ethanol, about 4 to about 11 wt % of isopropanol, and about 18 to about 22 wt % of petroleum ether.

Resources

Sources:

Recent applications in this class:

Recent applications for this Assignee: