US20190099657A1
2019-04-04
16/149,899
2018-10-02
A modified game of Blackjack is disclosed. The game includes providing at least one deck of playing cards. In the game, a bet of some value is placed by each of the one or more players. A first hand is dealt to each one of the one or more players by dealing a first playing card face down. The first playing card to the dealer is dealt face up. Winning of the hand and loss of each player bet occurs if the dealer has an Ace as the first playing card or winning of the hand and bet by any one or more of the players having an Ace as the first playing card. A second card is dealt face down to each of the one or more players and to the dealer if there is no Ace in any first playing card of the first hand.
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A63F2001/003 » CPC further
Card games Blackjack; Twenty one
A63F1/02 » CPC main
Card games Cards; Special shapes of cards
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application 62/567,084, filed on Oct. 2, 2017, and entitled Modified Blackjack Card Game, hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
The present invention relates to a poker. More particularly, but not exclusively, the present invention relates to a modified Blackjack card game.
Interest and participation in games of chance, such as poker, ebb and flow over time. Blackjack is a game of significant interest that has lost some of its appeal. Increasing noticeable are the empty Blackjack tables. Gambling establishments struggle to address or replace existing games with ones that will draw in players, win a certain percentage or “return to the house”, and while having a game speed that allows the dealer to have more “hands” out in any given amount of time. Therefore, what is needed is a poker game that addresses these and other concerns by providing a modified Blackjack card game.
Therefore, it is a primary object, feature, or advantage of the present invention to improve over the state of the art.
It is a further object, feature, or advantage of the present invention to provide a modified game of Blackjack.
It is a still further object, feature, or advantage of the present invention to provide modified a Blackjack card game that any one player can win on the very first card thereby generating player interest.
Another object, feature, or advantage is to provide a modified Blackjack card game that has a better house percentage over traditional Blackjack.
Yet another object, feature, or advantage is to provide a modified Blackjack card game that has more hands out in a given amount of time and plays faster than traditional Blackjack.
According to at least one exemplary aspect, a modified game of Blackjack is disclosed. The method includes providing at least one deck of playing cards and a dealer for dealing at least one face card to one or more players. A bet of some value is placed by each of the one or more players. A first hand is dealt to each one of the one or more players and the dealer by dealing a first playing card face down. Winning of the hand and loss of each player bet if the dealer has an Ace as the first playing card or winning of the first hand and the bet by any one or more of the players having an Ace as the first playing card and paying the value of the bet or 1:1 to each player having the Ace. A second card is dealt face down to each of the one or more players and face down to the dealer if there is no Ace in any first playing card of the first hand.
According to another exemplary aspect, a modified game of Blackjack is disclosed. The modified game of Blackjack includes providing at least one deck of playing cards for dealing at least one face card from the at least one deck of playing cards to one or more players. Each of the one or more players places a bet of some value. A first hand is dealt to each one of the one or more players and a dealer by dealing a first playing card face down. Winning of the first hand and loss of the bet of each player if the dealer has an Ace as the first playing card or winning of the first hand and the bet by any one or more of the players having an Ace as the first playing card and paying the value of the bet or 1:1 to each player having the Ace.
According to at least one other exemplary aspect, a modified game of Blackjack is disclosed. The modified game of Blackjack includes providing at least one deck of playing cards and a dealer for dealing at least one face card to one or more players. A bet of some value is placed by each of the one or more players or optionally a side bet having a wager amount. Dealing a first hand to each one of the one or more players and the dealer by dealing a first playing card face down. Winning of the hand and loss of each player bet if the dealer has an Ace as the first playing card or winning of the hand and the bet by any one or more of the players having an Ace as the first playing card and paying the value of the bet or 1:1 to each player having the Ace. Dealing a second card face down to each of the one or more players and face down to the dealer if there is no Ace in any first playing card of the first hand.
One or more of these and/or other objects, features, or advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the specification and claims that follow. No single embodiment need provide each and every object, feature, or advantage. Different embodiments may have different objects, features, or advantages. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to or by an objects, features, or advantages stated herein.
FIG. 1 is a pictorial representation of a table game layout of a modified form of a Blackjack card game.
FIG. 2 is a pictorial representation of the table game layout of a modified form of a Blackjack card game with a side bet.
What follows is detailed description for a modified form of a Blackjack card game. FIG. 1 illustrates a table game layout of the game. In at least one aspect, examples of the equipment used for the game can be described as follows.
Equipment
The game can include the use of 1-6 decks of regular 52 card playing cards on a standard size Blackjack table with specialized felt, as shown in FIG. 1. Seating can range from one to six players, as illustrated pictorially also in FIG. 1.
The rules for a modified form of Blackjack can include, for example, the following.
The objectives for a modified form of Blackjack can include, for example, the following game objectives.
The dealing procedure for a modified form of Blackjack can include, for example, the following.
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 provide at least one pictorial representation of a table game layout for a modified form of a Blackjack card game of the present disclosure. In at least one aspect, examples of the equipment used for the game can be as described herein.
Other game considerations for a modified form of Blackjack can include, for example, the following.
After all player decisions are complete, the dealer hits any hard total of 15 or less, and any soft total of 16 or less.
All wagers, including double or split wagers as applicable, win and pay by scenario if any of the following conditions are met:
The wager pushes if any of the following conditions are met:
The wager loses otherwise. In particular, the wager loses if any of the following conditions are met:
The mathematical analysis for a modified form of Blackjack can include, for example, the following analysis conducted by simulation. For each simulated hand, the optimal play strategy was determined analytically by a strategy solver and executed by the simulated player. The complete strategy used in the analysis is too lengthy to fully list out. However, a general summary can be given. Table 1 gives the optimal play strategy. In Table 1, note that entries with asterisks (*) have strategy exceptions dependent on the composition of the player hand.
| TABLE 1 |
| Play Strategy |
| Dealer Card |
| Player | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | T | J | Q | K | A |
| H20 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| H19 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| H18 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| H17 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| H16 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| H15 | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | S* | H* | S | S | S | S |
| H14 | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H* |
| H13 | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H12 | S | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H11 | H* | S | S | S | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H10 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | D |
| H9 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | H | D |
| H8 | D | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H7 | H | H | H | D | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H6 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H5 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H4 | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| S20 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| S19 | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| S18 | S | S | S | Ds | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| S17 | Ds | Ds | Ds | Ds | S | S | H | H | H* | S | S | S | H |
| S16 | Dh | Dh | Dh | Dh | Dh | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| S15 | Dh | Dh | Dh | Dh | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| S14 | H | Dh | Dh | Dh | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| S13 | H | Dh | Dh | Dh | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| XX | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| 99 | P | P | P | P | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S |
| 88 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | S | P | P | P | P |
| 77 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | H | H | H | H | P |
| 66 | P | P | P | P | P | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| 55 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | D |
| 44 | D | D | D | D | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| 33 | H | H | P | P | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| 22 | H | P | P | P | P | H | H | H | H | H | H | H | H |
| H Hit | |||||||||||||
| S Stand | |||||||||||||
| P Split | |||||||||||||
| D Double | |||||||||||||
| Dh Double if allowed, else hit | |||||||||||||
| Ds Double if allowed, else stand |
Overall, the Return and Wager figures associated with the present game are given in Table 2. In Table 2, “RTP” represents the Return to Player, which is the ratio of Average Win to Average Wager. “RTH” represents the Return to House, also known as the Element of Risk, and is the expected house earnings scaled relative to the Average Wager. The “HE” is the traditional House Edge measurement, scaled relative to the Initial Wager.
| TABLE 2 |
| Return and Wager Summary |
| Initial Wager | 1 | |
| Average Wager | 1.0796 | |
| Average Win | 1.0588 | |
| RTP | 98.07% | |
| RTH | 1.93% | |
| HE per Initial Wager | 2.08% | |
All analysis was conducted under the assumptions of a freshly shuffled shoe.
Overall, a modified form of Blackjack as disclosed herein offers an RTP of 98.07%, realized when the player optimizes their play decisions as summarized above. The HE associated with this game is 2.08% of the initial wager.
1. A modified game of Blackjack comprising:
providing at least one deck of playing cards and a dealer for dealing at least one face card to one or more players;
placing of a bet of some value by each of the one or more players;
dealing a first hand to each one of the one or more players and the dealer by dealing a first playing card face down;
winning of the hand:
a. and loss of each player bet if the dealer has an Ace as the first playing card; or
b. and the bet by any one or more of the players having an Ace as the first playing card and paying the value of the bet or 1:1 to each player having the Ace;
dealing a second card face down to each of the one or more players and face down to the dealer if there is no Ace in any first playing card of the first hand.
2. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 1, further comprising:
winning of the hand and the bet by any one of the players or the dealer having an exact value of 20 resulting from the first and second playing card.
3. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 2, further comprising:
turning the first and second playing card of each player face up if the dealer or any one of the players has the exact value of 20.
4. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 3, further comprising:
paying each player with the exact value of 20 the value of each players bet or 1:1.
5. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 3, further comprising:
paying the player 1.5 times the value of the bet or 3:2 if the player has:
a. a pair of Kings for the first and second playing card;
b. a pair of Queens for the first and second playing card; or
c. a pair of Jacks for the first and second playing card.
6. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 3, wherein each of the players lose the bet and a new hand begins if the only the dealer has the exact value of 20 with the first and second playing card, except if a push occurs the player does not lose the player's bet.
7. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 3, further comprising:
dealing additional cards to any one player requesting additional cards until the player chooses to stand only if not one of each player or the dealer have the exact value of 20 with the first and second playing cards.
8. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 3, wherein if any one of the players has cards exceeding the value of 20 from all hands dealt the player busts.
9. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 3, wherein the dealer deals cards to himself until a hard value of 16 is reached or a bust occurs.
10. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 1, further comprising:
placing a side bet of a wager by at least one of the one or more players.
11. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 4, wherein the step of paying each player with the exact value of 20 the value of each players best or 1:1 is only considered when a side bet of a wager is made by at least one of the one or more players.
12. A modified game of Blackjack comprising:
providing at least one deck of playing cards for dealing at least one face card from the at least one deck of playing cards to one or more players;
each of the one or more players placing a bet of some value;
dealing a first hand to each one of the one or more players and a dealer by dealing a first playing card face down;
winning of the first hand:
a. and loss of the bet of each player if the dealer has an Ace as the first playing card; or
b. and the bet by any one or more of the players having an Ace as the first playing card and paying the value of the bet or 1:1 to each player having the Ace.
13. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 12, further comprising:
dealing a second card face down to each of the one or more players and face down to the dealer if there is no Ace in any first playing card of the first hand.
14. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 12, further comprising:
one of the one or more players placing a side bet of a wager in addition to the bet.
15. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 12, further comprising:
winning of the hand and the bet by any one of the players or the dealer having an exact value of 20 resulting from the first and second playing card.
16. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 15, further comprising:
turning the first and second playing card of each player face up if the dealer or any one of the players has the exact value of 20.
17. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 16, further comprising:
paying each player with the exact value of 20 the value of each players bet or 1:1.
18. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 16, wherein each of the players lose the bet and a new hand begins if the only the dealer has the exact value of 20 with the first and second playing card, except if a push occurs the player does not lose the player's bet.
19. A modified game of Blackjack comprising:
providing at least one deck of playing cards and a dealer for dealing at least one face card to one or more players;
placing of a bet of some value by each of the one or more players or optionally a side bet having a wager amount;
dealing a first hand to each one of the one or more players and the dealer by dealing a first playing card face down;
winning of the hand:
c. and loss of each player bet if the dealer has an Ace as the first playing card; or
d. and the bet by any one or more of the players having an Ace as the first playing card and paying the value of the bet or 1:1 to each player having the Ace;
dealing a second card face down to each of the one or more players and face down to the dealer if there is no Ace in any first playing card of the first hand.
20. The modified game of Blackjack of claim 19, further comprising:
paying each player with the exact value of 20 the value of each players best or 1:1 only when a side bet of a wager is made by at least one of the one or more players.