Exposure parameter obtaining method, exposure parameter evaluating method, semiconductor device manufacturing method, charged beam exposure apparatus, and method of the same

Design and synthesis of guest-host nanostructures to enhance ionic conductivity across nanocomposite membranes

Coatable conductive polyethylenedioxythiophene with carbon nanotubes

Polymerization technique to attenuate oxygen inhibition of solidification of liquids and composition therefor

Formation of discontinuous films during an imprint lithography process

Polymer micro-ring resonator device and fabrication method

Optical device and method for the spectrally-designed attenuation of a multi-wavelength light signal

Multilayer film reflector and X-ray exposure system

Information recording medium, recording/reproducing apparatus, and stamper

System and method for storing data

Optical data storage system

GMR device having an improved free layer

Synthetic pattern exchange configuration for side reading reduction

Magnetic head spin valve structure with CoFeCu magnetic layer and ZnO/TaOcap layer

Easily manufactured exchange bias stabilization scheme

CoFe insertion for exchange bias and sensor improvement

Magnetoresistive element with oxide magnetic layers and metal magnetic films deposited thereon

Magnetic recording medium, magnetic storage device, and fabricating method thereof

Integrated nanotube and field effect switching device

Electron emission device, electron source, and image display having dipole layer

Field emission cold cathode device of lateral type

Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles

Method for synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles

Non-volatile nanocrystal memory transistors using low voltage impact ionization

System and method for controlling nanostructure growth

Organic semiconductor composition

Compound, a molecular switch employing the compound and a method of electronic switching

E-field polarized materials

Coatings comprising carbon nanotubes and methods for forming same

Variably shaped beam EB writing system

System and method for evaluation using electron beam and manufacture of devices

Charged-particle beam apparatus and method for automatically correcting astigmatism and for height detection

Semiconductor probe with resistive tip and method of fabricating the same

Measurement method of electron beam current, electron beam writing system and electron beam detector

Ink composition for etching resist, method of forming etching resist pattern using the same, and method of forming microchannel using the ink composition

Reverse tone patterning on surfaces having planarity perturbations

Organic photosensitive devices

System and method for imaging based on ultrasonic tagging of light

Multimodal miniature microscope

Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus of field emission display

Fabrication method of field emitter electrode

Use of conductive carbon black/graphite mixtures for the production of low-cost electronics

Nanoscale mass conveyors

Spintronic device having a carbon nanotube array-based spacer layer and method of forming same

Method of forming CNT containing wiring material and sputtering target material used for the method

Method for distinguishing methicillin resistant S. aureus from methicillin sensitive S. aureus in a mixed culture

Combinatorial fluorescence energy transfer tags and uses thereof

Method of patterning photoresist on a wafer using a reflective mask with a multi-layer ARC

Coatings containing nanotubes, methods of applying the same and transparencies incorporating the same

Electronic and opto-electronic devices fabricated from nanostructured high surface to volume ratio thin films

Patterning carbon nanotube coatings by selective chemical modification

Capillary-channel probes for liquid pickup, transportation and dispense using stressy metal

Tests of quantum information

Method to support secure network booting using quantum cryptography and quantum key distribution

Optical device

Quantum nano-structure semiconductor laser

Magnetic memory, and its operating method

Thin film magnetic memory device having a highly integrated memory array

Electrical memory component and a method of construction thereof

Magnetic memory and manufacturing method thereof

Magnetoresistive effect element having hard magnetic films in non-uniform cross-sectional shape

Microstrip stabilized quantum well resonance-tunneling generator for millimeter and submillimeter wavelength range

Hetero-junction electron emitter with Group III nitride and activated alkali halide

Method of synthesizing small-diameter carbon nanotubes with electron field emission properties

Artificial ferromagnetism in semiconducting arrays

Nanowire optoelectric switching device and method

Non-volatile and non-uniform trapped-charge memory cell structure and method of fabrication

Nanosensors

Spin transistor and method thereof

Optically controlled electrical switching device based on wide bandgap semiconductors

Gallium-nitride based light emitting diode light emitting layer structure

Switching element

High performance hyperspectral detectors using photon controlling cavities

Article comprising gated field emission structures with centralized nanowires and method for making the same

Coatings containing nanotubes, methods of applying the same and substrates incorporating the same

Composite scintillators for detection of ionizing radiation

Electron beam apparatus and device manufacturing method using same

Carbon nanotube based light sensor

Carbon nanotubes and method of manufacturing same, electron emission source, and display

Method and apparatus for producing aligned carbon nanotube thermal interface structure

Carbon nanotube/polymer composites resistant to ionizing radiation

Magneto-optical recording medium and layer structure

Biofabrication of transistors including field effect transistors

Combinatorial transcription control for programmed genetic response

Quantum nanostructure semiconductor laser

Memory circuit having memory cells which have a resistance memory element

Magnetic sensing element including laminated film composed of half-metal and NiFe alloy as free layer

Magnetic recording medium, magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus, and stamper for manufacturing the magnetic recording medium

Flat panel display

Process for improving the emission of electron field emitters

Method and structure of converging electron-emission source of field-emission display

Method of self-assembling electronic circuitry and circuits formed thereby

Layered composite film incorporating a quantum dot shift register

Microfiber articles from multi-layer substrates

Capillaries for mass spectrometry

Thermoelectric devices with controlled current flow and related methods

Apparatus for producing single crystal and quasi-single crystal, and associated method

Forming ferroelectric polymer memories

Lead plating method for GMR head manufacture

Method of manufacturing field emitter electrode using self-assembling carbon nanotubes and field emitter electrode manufactured thereby

Nanostructures, nanogrooves, and nanowires

Conductive line for a semiconductor device using a carbon nanotube including a memory thin film and semiconductor device manufactured

Methods of fabricating non-volatile memory devices including nanocrystals

Method for forming a nanocrystal floating gate for a flash memory device

Organic electronic circuit and method for making the same

Method of manufacturing a quantum-dot element

Method and apparatus for detecting analyte with filter

Amplified bioassay

Method for producing a thin film transistor and a device of the same

Increasing adhesion in an imprinting procedure

Pretreatment process of a substrate in micro/nano imprinting technology

Quantum computational systems

Hybrid cantilever and tip

Probe position error detecting method and apparatus in probe-based data storage system

Magnetic shielding for magnetic random access memory card

Phosphorescent nanotube memory device

Dielectric composition and dielectric film element

Sensor with in-stack bias structure providing enhanced magnetostatic stabilization

Magnetic tunnel junction with in stack biasing layer providing orthogonal exchange coupling

Sensor with in-stack bias structure providing exchange stabilization

CCP magnetic detecting element including a self-pinned CoFe layer

CPP spin valve with ultra-thin CoFe(50%) laminations

Spin injection device, magnetic device using the same, magnetic thin film used in the same

Magnetoresistive head having first and second shield layers between first and second lead layers

Method for recording magnetic information and magnetic recording system

Lithography mask substrate labeling system

Storage elements using nanotube switching elements

Dielectric film element and composition

Method of manufacturing field emitter electrode using carbon nanotube nucleation sites and field emitter electrode manufactured thereby

Porous glass substrate for field emission device

Imprint lithography apparatus and method employing an effective pressure

Substrate, semiconductor die, multichip module, and system including a via structure comprising a plurality of conductive elements

Electronic component with multilayered rewiring plate and method for producing the same

Lattice platforms for performing quantum computations

Semiconductor light-emitting element and method of producing the same

Field-effect transistor

Quantum computer apparatus

Polymer composition and film having positive temperature coefficient

Heat pipe

Photoelectric cell

Asymmetrically branched polymer conjugates and microarray assays

Method of correcting amplitude defect in multilayer film of EUVL mask

Lateral flow format, materials and methods

Multilayer nano imprint lithography

Thermal control of deposition in dip pen nanolithography

Thermal movement sensor

Apparatus for generating light in the extreme ultraviolet and use in a light source for extreme ultraviolet lithography

Method for positioning a scanning probe on a target track of a multi-track storage medium, storage device, scanning device, and storage medium

MRAM with vertical storage element and field sensor

Cover for protecting electrical product from dust

CPP GMR/TMR structure providing higher dR

Systems and methods for adjusting programming thresholds of polymer memory cells

Field emission display

Methods for forming molds

Carbon nanotube device, method of manufacturing the same, and carbon nanotube transfer body

Antiferromagnetic/paramagnetic resistive device, non-volatile memory and method for fabricating the same

Stretchable semiconductor elements and stretchable electrical circuits

Method and apparatus for solution processed doping of carbon nanotube

Polymer memory device with variable period of retention time

Terahertz interconnect system and applications

Integrated carbon nanotube sensors

Single crystal and quasi-single crystal, composition, apparatus, and associated method

Process for making stacks of islands made of one semiconducting material encapsulated in another semiconducting material

Application of lignin derivatives to photoelectric transducer and photoelectrochemical cell

Unique recognition sequences and methods of use thereof in protein analysis

Replication and transfer of microstructures and nanostructures

Method to provide a layer with uniform etch characteristics

Apparatus and method for forming pattern

Magneto-resistance effect element, magnetic memory and magnetic head

Cross point array cell with series connected semiconductor diode and phase change storage media

Method and apparatus for manufacturing magnetoresistive element

Illumination system having a more efficient collector optic

Electronic device containing a carbon nanotube

Integrated circuit package with carbon nanotube array heat conductor

MRAM over sloped pillar

Systems and methods for performing quantum computations

Method and circuit for reading quantum state

Acene-thiophene semiconductors

Electron-beam drawing apparatus and electron-beam drawing method

Method of generation of charged particle beam exposure data and charged particle beam exposure method using a block mask

Electron microscope array for inspection and lithography

Thermal assembly and method for fabricating the same

Solution processed pentacene-acceptor heterojunctions in diodes, photodiodes, and photovoltaic cells and method of making same

Moat system for an imprint lithography template

Face-centered cubic structure alloy particles and method of manufacturing same

Acoustic wave sensor apparatus, method and system using wide bandgap materials

Micro tool alignment apparatus and method

Method of discharging a semiconductor device

Fabrication method for phase change diode memory cells

High speed low power magnetic devices based on current induced spin-momentum transfer

Device and method for controlling close contact of near-field exposure mask, and near-field exposure mask for the same

EUV magnetic contrast lithography mask and manufacture thereof

Process for manufacturing self-assembled nanoparticles

Braille atomic storage at room temperature and open air

Elliptical-shaped nano-scale tip

Compensating for variations in the temperature of a probe of a storage device

Data storage device and associated method for writing data to, and reading data from an unpatterned magnetic layer

Magnetic detecting element provided with free layer having layered-ferri configuration

System, method and apparatus for multi-beam lithography including a dispenser cathode for homogeneous electron emission

Device of microstructure imprint for pattern transfer and method of the same

Polymer device with a nanocomposite barrier layer

Magnetic random access memory devices including contact plugs between magnetic tunnel junction structures and substrates and related methods

Stacked organic photosensitive devices

Stacked organic photosensitive devices

Stacked organic photosensitive devices

Methods of forming arrays of nanoscale building blocks

Device for controlling an apparatus generating a charged particle beam

Methodology for determining electron beam penetration depth

Nanoprinting method

Methods and apparatuses for imprinting substrates

Nanoporous fullerene layers and their use in organic photovoltaics

Method of fabricating carbon nanotube field-effect transistors through controlled electrochemical modification

Semiconductor apparatus and process for fabricating the same

Storing data encoded DNA in living organisms

Detection of oncofetal fibronectin for selection of concepti

Storing data encoded DNA in living organisms

Microdevices having a preferential axis of magnetization and uses thereof

Oncofetal fibronectin as a marker for pregnancy-related indications

Oncofetal fibronectin as a marker for health and disease

Methods for detecting oncofetal fibronectin

Samples for detection of oncofetal fibronectin and uses thereof

Methods of forming reticles configured for imprint lithography

Passivation of multi-layer mirror for extreme ultraviolet lithography

Magnetic recording medium and method for manufacturing same, and method for recording and reproducing with magnetic recording medium

Fused carbon nanotube-nanocrystal heterostructures and methods of making the same

Electrodeposition of C60 thin films

Nanofibrous articles

Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof

Method and product for locating an internal bleeding site

Storage device having information to identify defective storage region

Reducing variations in density of perturbations on a storage medium

Nonvolatile magnetic memory device and manufacturing method thereof

Method for fabricating a CPP magnetic transducer using CMP-assisted lift-off and a CMP-resistant metal layer

Method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive sensor with a thin antiferromagnetic layer for pinning antiparallel coupled tabs

Exchange coupling film and magnetoresistive element using the same

Magnetic head with improved free magnetic layer biasing for thinner CPP sensor stack

Magnetoresistive element magnetic head, magnetic recording apparatus, and magnetic memory

Method of manufacturing high sensitivity spin valve designs with ion beam treatment

Three terminal magnetic sensor for magnetic heads with a semiconductor junction

Method and apparatus for testing tunnel magnetoresistive effect element, manufacturing method of tunnel magnetoresistive effect element and tunnel magnetoresistive effect element

Magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus with recording layer having predetermined convex-concave pattern

Light source

Continuous carbon-nanotube filaments for radiation-emitting devices and related methods

Electrical assembly with internal memory circuitized substrate having electronic components positioned thereon, method of making same, and information handling system utilizing same

Integrated circuit chip utilizing oriented carbon nanotube conductive layers

Spin-injection device and magnetic device using spin-injection device

Nanostructure, electronic device having such nanostructure and method of preparing nanostructures

Systems and methods for performing quantum computations

Method of removing particle of photomask using atomic force microscope

Imprint stamp

Nanobiosensor and carbon nanotube thin film transistors

Molecular photovoltaics, method of manufacture and articles derived therefrom

Imprint stamp

Alpha-4 beta-1 integrin ligands for imaging and therapy

Forming a plurality of thin-film devices

Systems and methods for nanowire growth and harvesting

Method for forming a structure provided with at least one zone of one or several semiconductor nanocrystals localised with precision

Method for making a semiconductor device comprising a superlattice dielectric interface layer

Process for obtaining spatially-organised nanostructures on thin films

Self-assembling peptide surfaces for cell patterning and interactions

Charged particle beam exposure method and charged particle beam exposure device

Large-area individually addressable multi-beam x-ray system and method of forming same

Optical device for X-ray applications

Nano data writing and reading apparatus using cantilever structure and fabrication method thereof

Data storage module suspension system

Nonlinear electromagnetic quantum information processing

Field emission lamp

Field emission device and method for making the same

Electrical contact member

Strain enhanced ultra shallow junction formation

TFT, electronic device having the TFT, and flat display device having the TFT

Extreme ultraviolet illumination source

High flux, high energy photon source

Multi-electron beam exposure method and apparatus

Electron beam lithography method, patterned master carrier for magnetic transfer, lithography method for patterned master carrier for magnetic transfer, and method for producing performatted magnetic recording media

Charged particle beam exposure apparatus, charged particle beam exposure method and device manufacturing method

Charged particle beam drawing equipment, method of adjusting aperture mask, and method of manufacturing semiconductor device

Electron beam apparatus with aberration corrector

Nanodots formed on silicon oxide and method of manufacturing the same

Stable, water-soluble quantum dot, method of preparation and conjugates thereof

Proteome epitope tags and methods of use thereof in protein modification analysis

Electrical connection structure

Electrical connection structure, production method thereof, and electric wiring method

Analog probe complexes

Aptamer-nanoparticle conjugates and method of use for target analyte detection

Magnetic disk and magnetic disk device provided with the same

Organic light-emitting display with multiple light-emitting modules

Fabrication of sub-50 nm solid-state nanostructures based on nanolithography

Templated growth of carbon nanotubes

Optical switch

Methods and apparatus for improved read sensors using a multi-layered seed layer structure having a nitrogenated nickel-tantalum layer

Magnetic sensor for encoder

Disk drive using magnetic disk medium of discrete track recording

Magnetic recording media, magnetic recording apparatus, and stamper

Magnetic disk and magnetic disk device provided with the same

Patterned disk medium for vertical magnetic recording, and magnetic disk drive with the medium

Projection objective having a high aperture and a planar end surface

Dielectric device

Carbon nanotube field emitter and method for producing same

Dielectric electron emitter comprising a polycrystalline substance