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2013-11-19
13/603,331
2012-09-04
US 8,588,453 B1
2013-11-19
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Tuan D Nguyen
Chun-Ming Shih
2032-09-04
Smart Summary: A reverse-direction co-axial earphone is designed to improve sound quality by using a special setup. It has a donut-shaped frame that connects various parts, including a magnet and iron components, to create a double-magnetic-route element. This design allows it to effectively produce both low and high-frequency sounds without sacrificing quality. Instead of using multiple drivers, it relies on a single magnet and two conductive rings for better sound performance. The earphone is enclosed with front and rear covers to ensure proper air pathways for optimal audio delivery. π TL;DR
A reverse-direction co-axial earphone is assembled by the following steps. (a) First, a donut-shaped frame (7) is connected with a T-shaped iron portion (10), a magnet (17) and a permeable U-shaped iron portion (12). Then, a high-frequency connective portion (13) is attached with the U-shaped iron portion (12). Now, a double-magnetic-route element is formed. (b) Next, a low-frequency diaphragm (8) is attached to a low-frequency conductive ring (9), which is then attached to the sound generating unit (7), which is then soldered with a low-frequency connective portion (11). Now, a reverse-direction co-axial sound generating unit with a single magnet and a double-magnetic-route element is assembled. Then, a front cover (3) and a rear cover (4) are fitted to form an air pathway (20), air pathways (21) and air pathways (19).
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H04R1/1008 » CPC main
Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones; Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
H04R1/1058 » CPC further
Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones; Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones Manufacture or assembly
H04R1/00 IPC
Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
H04R1/10 IPC
Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
1. Field of the Invention
The invention generally relates to an earphone. More particularly, the invention relates to a reverse-direction co-axial earphone.
2. Description of the Prior Art
There is only a single moving coil driver in a conventional earphone as shown in FIG. 5; therefore, low-frequency sounds may be attained at the cost of high-frequency and mid-frequency sounds. Wherein, a low-frequency diaphragm (8) attached to a low-frequency conductive ring (9) is disposed on the single moving coil driver. Then, a front cover (3) and a rear cover (4) are provided to enclose them. A support frame (5), a soft cushion portion (2) and a dust-proof net (1) may be fitted at outside.
In addition, conventionally, if several moving coil drivers are used to achieve a broader frequency range, cost is increased.
The present invention is to provide a reverse-direction co-axial earphone with a single magnet and a double-magnetic-route element. Thanks to the double-magnetic-route element, a low-frequency conductive ring and a high-frequency conductive ring, the driving force may be passed on to a low-frequency diaphragm and a high-frequency and mid-frequency diaphragm to achieve the goal of better overall sound effect.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the reverse-direction co-axial earphone of the present invention in an assembled condition.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view illustrating the components of the reverse-direction co-axial earphone of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the reverse-direction co-axial earphone of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing several ventilation holes provided in the front cover.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional earphone.
Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4., a donut-shaped frame (7) is connected with a T-shaped iron portion (10), a magnet (17) and a permeable U-shaped iron portion (12), a high-frequency connective portion (13) is attached with the U-shaped iron portion (12). Then, a double-magnetic-route element is formed.
A low-frequency diaphragm (8) is attached to a low-frequency conductive ring (9), which is then attached to the donut-shaped frame (7), and then soldered with a low-frequency connective portion (11).
A high-frequency diaphragm (15) is attached to a high-frequency conductive ring (14), which is then attached to the permeable U-shaped iron portion (12). Then, a dust-proof cover portion (16) is placed so as to protect the high-frequency diaphragm (15) and the high-frequency conductive ring (14). Then, the high-frequency conductive ring (14) is soldered with the high-frequency connective portion (13).
Now, a reverse-direction co-axial sound generating unit with a single magnet and a double-magnetic-route element is assembled.
Then, a front cover (3) and a rear cover (4) are fitted to form an air pathway (20), two air pathways (21) and air pathways (19). In comparison, as illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, we can see that the conventional earphone only has air pathways (22).
Through the selection or manipulation of the diameter and number of the ventilation holes, air may be effectively through the air pathways (19) so as to eliminate the stationary waves that could be generated inside the earphone and the goal of clearer sounds may be achieved. In addition, the design of the ventilation holes (18) is unique because they are hidden in the connective portions of the front cover (3); therefore, the ventilation holes (18) do not affect the appearance of the earphone and can achieve the aforesaid goal.
An audio signal line (6) is connected with the sound generating unit. Now, the sound generating unit of the present invention can provide better sounds.
Optionally, a crossover (23) may be provided.
Then, a support frame (5), a soft cushion portion (2) and a dust-proof net (1) may be fitted to the sound generating unit. Now, the reverse-direction co-axial earphone of the present invention is completely assembled.
Many changes and modifications in the above described embodiment of the invention can, of course, be carried out without departing from the scope thereof. Accordingly, to promote the progress in science and the useful arts, the invention is disclosed and is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.
1. An earphone, comprising:
a donut-shaped frame (7) connected with a T-shaped iron portion (10), a magnet (17) and a permeable U-shaped iron portion (12), and a high-frequency connective portion (13) attached with the permeable U-shaped iron portion (12) to form a double-magnetic-route element;
a low-frequency diaphragm (8) attached to a low-frequency conductive ring (9), which is then attached to the donut-shaped frame (7), and then soldered with a low-frequency connective portion (11) disposed on the donut-shaped frame (7);
a high-frequency diaphragm (15) attached to a high-frequency conductive ring (14), which is then attached to the permeable U-shaped portion (12); and
a dust-proof cover portion (16) is fitted so as to protect the high-frequency diaphragm (15) and the high-frequency conductive ring (14),
wherein the high-frequency conductive ring (14) is soldered with the high-frequency connective portion (13) and a reverse-direction co-axial sound generating unit including the double-magnetic-route element with a single magnet and is assembled.
2. The earphone as in claim 1, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes (18) are hidden in connective portions of the front cover (3) and through selection or manipulation of diameter and number of the ventilation holes, air pathways (19) are formed to let out air and to achieve a goal of better sound effect.