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2019-05-28
16/030,380
2018-07-09
US 10,299,588 B1
2019-05-28
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Ko H Chan
Egbert Law Offices, PLLC
2038-07-09
Smart Summary: A modular frame is designed with upright columns that have holes on multiple sides. Horizontal columns connect to these upright columns, creating a sturdy structure. At each end of the frame, there are connecting blocks that hold U-shaped hooks. These hooks have two parts that fit into the holes on the upright columns, securing everything in place. This design allows for easy adjustments and customization based on space and needs. 🚀 TL;DR
A modular frame with a U-shaped hook member includes multiple upright columns each having at least two faces of each of the multiple upright columns have multiple couples of first through hole and second through hole defined therein. Multiple horizontal columns are respectively connected to a corresponding one of the at least two faces of a corresponding one of the multiple upright columns. Two connecting blocks respectively mounted into a corresponding one of two opposite ends of the tube. Two U-shaped hook members are respectively mounted into a corresponding one of the two connecting blocks. Each U-shaped hook member includes a first hook and a second hook extending therefrom and respectively engaged to a lower portion of a corresponding on of the first through holes and the second through holes.
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A47B95/00 » CPC main
Fittings for furniture
A47B96/1433 » CPC further
Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups  - ; General details of furniture; Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like Hollow members
A47B96/1441 » CPC further
Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups  - ; General details of furniture; Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like Horizontal struts
A47B2220/0002 » CPC further
General furniture construction, e.g. fittings Adjustable furniture construction
A47B96/14 IPC
Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups  - ; General details of furniture Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
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The present invention relates to a modular frame, and more particularly to a modular frame with a U-shaped hook member.
A conventional modular frame has three adjustable dimensions that are adjusted according to the space and the requirement such that the conventional modular frame is a convenient product for containing of displaying objects.
The conventional modular frame in accordance with the prior art includes four upright columns, two horizontal columns, two side column and a partition. The upright column has multiple faces each having multiple first engaging holes and second engaging holes defined therein. Each horizontal column has a first plate. The first plate has two opposite ends each having a first hook vertically extending therefrom. Each first hook has a first indentation defined therein, wherein the first indentation is engaged to the first engaging hole and a third engaging hole is defined in the first hook. Each side column has a second plate. The second plate has two opposite ends each having a second hook extending therefrom and a second indentation defined in the second hook. The partition is rectangular and disposed on the two horizontal columns and the two side columns. The second engaging hole and the third engaging hole align with each other after the first hook of the horizontal column being engaged to the first engaging hole in the upright column. The second hook extends through the second engaging hole and the third engaging hole, and is engaged to the face of the upright column and the first plate for forming the modular frame.
However, the first plate is integrally formed with the horizontal column, and the second plate is integrally formed with the side column. For the strength of engaging relation, the horizontal column and the side column cannot be made of thin metal sheet such that cost of the horizontal column and the side column are raised. In addition, the manufacturer needs to prepare multiple molds with different size for the horizontal columns and the side columns with different specifications. As a result, the price of the conventional modular frame is raised because the cost of the molds is very expensive.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the disadvantages of the conventional modular frame.
The main objective of the present invention is to provide an improved modular frame that has a U-shaped hook member for connecting an upright column and a horizontal column.
To achieve the objective, the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention comprises multiple upright columns each having a polygonal cross-section and multiple faces. At least two faces of each of the multiple upright columns have multiple couples of first through hole and second through hole defined therein, wherein the coupled first through hole and second through hole horizontally correspond to each other and the multiple couples of first through hole and second through hole are longitudinally arranged in upright column. Multiple horizontal columns are respectively connected to a corresponding one of the at least two faces of a corresponding one of the multiple upright columns. Each of the multiple horizontal columns includes a tube having a rectangular cross section. The tube has two long sides and two short sides, wherein the two long sides of the tube is parallel to an axis of the corresponding upright column. Two connecting blocks respectively mounted into a corresponding one of two opposite ends of the tube. Two U-shaped hook members are respectively mounted into a corresponding one of the two connecting blocks. Each U-shaped hook member includes a first wing plate and a second wing plate connected to each other by a bridge for forming a U-shaped structure. The first wing plate has a first hook extending therefrom and the second wing plate has a second hook extending therefrom. The first hook and the second hook respectively downward extend and engaged to a lower portion of a couple of first through hole and second through hole.
Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a partially perspective view of a modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a U-shaped hook member of the modular frame in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a horizontal column of the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4A is bottom plan view of a connecting block of the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the connecting block in FIG. 4A along line 4B-4B.
FIG. 5 is a front plan view of the connecting block of the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an operational view of the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention when assembling the upright column and the horizontal column.
FIG. 7 is a partially cross-sectional view of the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 7A is a partially enlarged view of the FIG. 7.
FIG. 8 is schematic view of the modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention.
Referring to the drawings and initially to FIGS. 1-3, a modular frame with a U-shaped hook member in accordance with the present invention comprises multiple upright columns 10 each having a polygonal cross-section and multiple faces. At least two faces of each of the multiple upright columns 10 have multiple couples of first through hole 11 and second through hole 12 defined therein, wherein the coupled first through hole 11 and second through hole 12 horizontally correspond to each other and the multiple couples of first through hole 11 and second through hole 12 are longitudinally arranged in upright column 10. Multiple horizontal columns 20 are respectively connected to a corresponding one of the at least two faces of a corresponding one of the multiple upright columns 10. Each of the multiple horizontal columns 20 includes a tube 21 having a rectangular cross section. The tube 21 has two long sides and two short sides, wherein the two long sides of the tube 21 is parallel to an axis of the corresponding upright column 10. Two connecting blocks 30 respectively mounted into a corresponding one of two opposite ends of the tube 21. Two U-shaped hook members 40 are respectively mounted into a corresponding one of the two connecting blocks 30. Each U-shaped hook member 40 includes a first wing plate 41 and a second wing plate 42 connected to each other by a bridge 43 for forming a U-shaped structure. The first wing plate 41 has a first hook 411 extending therefrom and the second wing plate 42 has a second hook 421 extending therefrom. With reference to FIGS. 6, 7 and 7A, the first hook 411 and the second hook 421 respectively downward extend and engaged to a lower portion of a couple of first through hole 11 and second through hole 12. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 12 respectively have a narrowed lower portion for stably holding the first hook 411 and the second hook 421 in place.
A first protrusion 412 extends from a free end of the first hook 411 and hooks an upper edge of a corresponding one of the first through holes 11. A second protrusion 422 extends from a free end of the second hook 421 and hooks an upper edge of a corresponding one of the second through holes 12.
Further with reference to FIGS. 4, 4A and 4B, each of the connecting blocks 30 is formed with a front face 31 corresponding to the upright column 10. The front face 31 of each of the connecting blocks 30 has a U-shaped slot 32 defined therein and formed with a wedged stub 33, wherein the U-shaped slot 32 extends to a bottom and the front face 31 of a corresponding one the connecting blocks 30. The wedged stub 33 pushes the bridge 43 of the U-shaped hook member 40 for promoting the connection between the connecting block 30 and the U-shaped hook member 40 when the U-shaped hook member 40 is mounted into the U-shaped slot 32 in the connecting block 30. A breach 211 is defined in a bottom of each end of the tube 21. Each U-shaped hook member 40 is mounted into the corresponding connecting block 30 and partially received in the U-shaped slot 32 via the breach 211. The front face 31 of each of the connecting blocks 30 has an annular lip 34 outwardly extending therefrom, wherein the annular lip 34 abuts against a distal end of the tube 21. Further with reference to FIG. 5, a cross-section of the U-shaped slot 32 in the front face 31 is gradually narrowed relative to a height thereof for stably holding the U-shaped hook member 40 in place.
Further with reference to FIG. 4B, each connecting block 30 is formed with two protrusions 35 on two opposite sides of the U-shaped slot 32. The first wing plate 41 and the second wing plate 42 respectively has an indentation 413/423 defined therein, wherein each protrusion 35 is engaged into a corresponding one of the two indentations 413/423 when the U-shaped hook member 40 mounted into the corresponding connecting block 30. The bottom of the two opposite ends of the tube 21 has a bore 212 defined therein. Each connecting block 30 has a resilient plate 36 extending therefrom and the resilient plate 36 is formed with an engager 361, wherein the engager 361 is engaged into a corresponding one of the two bores 212 in the tube 21.
For enhancing the connections between the horizontal column 20 and the upright column 10, the first wing plate 41 of the U-shaped hook member 40 has a third hook 414 extending therefrom and the second wing plate 42 of the U-shaped hook member 40 has a fourth hook 424 extending therefrom, wherein the third hook 414 and the fourth hook 424 respectively longitudinally correspond to the first hook 411 and the second hook 421. The first hook 411 and the third hook 414 are respectively engaged to the lower portion of each of two adjacent first through holes 11, and the second hook 421 and the fourth hook 424 are respectively engaged to the lower portion of each of two adjacent second through holes 12.
With reference to FIGS. 2 and 8, the multiple horizontal columns 20 are mounted to the multiple upright columns 10 by the multiple connecting blocks 30 and the multiple U-shaped hook members 40 to form modular frame in accordance with the present invention, wherein the modular frame provides a storage function when a partition (not shown) is disposed on the multiple horizontal columns 20 that horizontally correspond to one another.
As described above, the modular frame in accordance with the present invention includes the following advantages.
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
1. A modular frame comprising:
a plurality of upright columns each having a polygonal cross-section and multiple faces, at least two faces of each of said plurality of upright columns having multiple couples of a first through hole and a second through hole defined therein, wherein the first through hole and second through hole horizontally correspond to each other and the multiple couples of the first through hole and the second through hole are longitudinally arranged in the upright column;
a plurality of horizontal columns respectively connected to a corresponding one of the at least two faces of a corresponding one of a said plurality of upright columns, each of the plurality of horizontal columns comprising:
a tube having a rectangular cross section, said rectangular cross section of said tube having two long sides and two short sides, wherein the two long sides of the tube are parallel to an axis of the corresponding upright column;
two connecting blocks respectively mounted into a corresponding one of two opposite ends of said tube;
two U-shaped hook members respectively mounted into a corresponding one of said two connecting blocks, each of said two U-shaped hook members having a first wing plate and a second wing plate connected to each other by a bridge so as to define a U-shaped structure, the first wing plate having a first hook extending therefrom and the second wing plate having a second hook extending therefrom, wherein the first hook and the second hook respectively extend downwardly and engage with a lower portion of the first through hole and the second through hole, wherein each of the two connecting blocks is formed with a front face corresponding to the corresponding upright column, the front face having a U-shaped slot defined therein and formed with a wedged stub, wherein the U-shaped slot extends to a bottom of the front face, the wedged stub pushing the bridge of one of the two U-shaped hook members so as to establish a connection between the connecting block and the one of the two U-shaped hook members when the one of the two U-shaped hook members is mounted into the U-shaped slot in the connecting block, a breach being defined in a bottom of each end of said tube, each of the two U-shaped hook members mounted into the corresponding connecting block and partially received in the U-shaped slot via the breach.
2. The modular frame of claim 1, wherein the front face of each of the connecting blocks has an annular lip extending outwardly therefrom, and wherein the annular lip abuts against a distal end of the tube.
3. The modular frame of claim 2, wherein each connecting block is formed with two protrusions on two opposite sides of the U-shaped slot, the first wing plate and the second wing plate respectively having an indentation defined therein, wherein each protrusion is engaged into a corresponding one of the two indentations when the one of the two U-shaped hook members is mounted into the corresponding connecting block.
4. The modular frame of claim 3, wherein a cross-section of the U-shaped slot in the front face is gradually narrowed relative to a height thereof for stably holding the one of the two U-shaped hook members in place.
5. The modular frame of claim 4, wherein a first protrusion extends from a free end of the first hook and hooks an upper edge of the first through hole, and wherein a second protrusion extends from a free end of the second hook and hooks an upper edge of the second through hole.
6. The modular frame of claim 5, wherein the first through hole and the second through hole respectively have a narrowed lower portion for stably holding the first hook and the second hook in place.
7. The modular frame of claim 6, wherein the bottom of the two opposite ends of said tube has a bore defined therein, and each connecting block has a resilient plate extending therefrom, the resilient plate being formed with an engager, wherein the engager is engaged into a corresponding one of the two bores in said tube.
8. The modular frame of claim 1, wherein the first wing plate of the one of the two U-shaped hook members has a third hook extending therefrom and the second wing plate of the one of the two U-shaped hook members has a fourth hook extending therefrom, the third hook and the fourth hook respectively longitudinally corresponding to the first hook and the second hook, wherein the first hook and the third hook are respectively engaged to the lower portion of each of two adjacent first through holes, and the second hook and the fourth hook are respectively engaged to the lower portion of each of two adjacent second through holes.