Patent application title:

MODULE-DETACHABLE BUILDING

Publication number:

US20260168234A1

Publication date:
Application number:

19/226,000

Filed date:

2025-06-02

Smart Summary: A module-detachable building allows different parts, or modules, to be added or removed easily. These modules can be used for parking or living spaces, depending on what the user needs. This flexibility means that people can change the building's layout as their needs change. It helps make better use of the available space. Overall, it offers more freedom in how a building can be used. 🚀 TL;DR

Abstract:

A module-detachable building is provided. A module that provides a parking space or a residential space to a building is selectively applied to the module-detachable building so that the parking space or the residential space that a user wants are changeable. Accordingly, the space utilization and freedom of the building are improved.

Inventors:

Assignee:

Applicant:

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Classification:

E04B1/34336 »  CPC main

Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs; Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport Structures movable as a whole

E04B1/34305 »  CPC further

Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs; Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic

E04H1/02 »  CPC further

Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination, staggered storeys small buildings Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses

E04H6/02 »  CPC further

Buildings for parking cars, rolling stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars

E04B1/343 IPC

Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2024-0187451, filed Dec. 16, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein for all purposes by this reference.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Field of the Present Disclosure

The present disclosure relates to a module-detachable building to provide a parking space for a mobility vehicle or a residential space.

Description of the Related Art

In addition to providing a means of transportation, a future mobility vehicle will also provide various services, including residential spaces for users. As the functions of mobility vehicle diversify, buildings are configured to accommodate the mobility vehicle therein to improve user convenience.

Furthermore, various buildings providing parking spaces for the mobility vehicle are being developed.

Meanwhile, multi-unit apartment buildings are becoming a common form of housing.

Accordingly, multi-unit apartment buildings require facilities and devices for charging an electric mobility vehicle, and spaces where multiple households can reside efficiently.

However, in the case of multi-unit apartment buildings, parking spaces for the mobility vehicle and living spaces are fixed in the initial design, so that the space in the building is not used efficiently.

Furthermore, since residential spaces and parking spaces may be used according to the already constructed building, space utilization is inefficient.

The description provided above as a related art of the present disclosure is just to help understand the background of the present disclosure and should not be construed as being included in the related art known by those skilled in the art.

BRIEF SUMMARY

The present disclosure is proposed to solve the above problems, the present disclosure is intended to provide a module-detachable building to which a module providing a parking space or a residential space is selectively applied, so that the parking space or the residential space that a user wants is changeable to and space utilization and freedom of the building are improved.

The technical problems to be achieved in the present disclosure are not limited to the above technical problem, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

To achieve the above-described objective, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a module-detachable building including: a sub-module including a mobility vehicle or a container including an internal space; and an accommodating unit including an opening portion open to an outside space, wherein the sub-module may be mounted to or removed from an internal space of the accommodating unit through the opening portion, and when the sub-module is mounted, the accommodating unit may perform storing the sub-module, charging electric power of the sub-module, and/or supplying a fluid to the sub-module.

The accommodating unit may include guide rails on a floor, and the sub-module may move along the guide rails when the sub-module enters the accommodating unit through the opening portion.

The guide rails may include guide grooves extending inwardly from the opening portion, and a lower portion of the sub-module may be guide portions that are inserted into the guide grooves and move along the guide grooves.

The accommodating unit may be divided into a residential portion and a terrace portion, and the guide rails may be provided on a bottom portion of the terrace portion so that the sub-module may enter the internal space of the terrace portion through the opening portion of the terrace portion.

The terrace portion may include a moving plate which is formed to cover the bottom portion and the guide rails and moves along the guide rails, and the residential portion may include a fixed plate in which an insertion space is provided to allow the moving plate to be inserted.

When the sub-module enters the terrace portion, the moving plate may be inserted from the terrace portion into the insertion space of the residential portion to expose the guide rails, and when the sub-module is removed from the terrace portion, the moving plate may be deployed from the insertion space to be located at the terrace portion.

The accommodating unit may include a connector portion to perform electric power charging or fluid supplying, and since the connector portion is movably provided along the guide rails, when the sub-module is mounted to the accommodating unit, the connector portion may be connected to the sub-module and move together.

The accommodating unit may include a supply module to perform electric power storage or fluid supply, and the supply module may be connected to the connector portion to transfer electric power or a fluid.

The accommodating unit may include a door portion opening or closing the opening portion, and a rotated position of the door portion may be determined by a driving portion of the accommodating unit.

The accommodating unit may include a first opening portion and a second opening portion facing each other at opposite portions of the space where the sub-module is mounted, and a first locker portion and a second locker portion may be respectively provided above the first opening portion and the second opening portion, the first locker portion may be rotatably installed to the accommodating unit above the first opening portion, and a first end portion of the door portion may be removably connected to the first locker portion, and the second locker portion may be rotatably installed to the accommodating unit above the second opening portion, and a second end portion of the door portion may be removably connected to the second locker portion.

The accommodating unit may be formed so that a distance between the first locker portion and the second locker portion may be equal to the height of each opening portion, and the door portion may be formed to be equal to the height of each opening portion.

The accommodating unit may be configured so that as the first end portion of the door portion is released from the first locker portion when the first opening portion is opened, the second end portion of the door portion may be rotated on the second locker portion, and with the sub-module to be mounted thereto, as the second end portion of the door portion is released from the second locker portion when the second opening portion is opened, the first end portion of the door portion may be rotated on the first locker portion.

The accommodating unit may include a support plate which may extend to an external portion from a lower end portion of the opening portion toward the ground, and the sub-module may enter the accommodating unit through the support plate.

The support plate may be rotatably installed at the accommodating unit, and when the support plate is rotated upward, the support plate may close the opening portion, and when the support plate is rotated downward, the support plate may be deployed to the external portion.

The module-detachable building may further include: an internal box accommodating the sub-module and mounted to the accommodating unit; and an external box matching an external portion of the accommodating unit and including a mounting portion where the internal box is inserted therein or removed therefrom.

When a plurality of internal boxes is provided and a plurality of mobilities is accommodated therein, the plurality of internal boxes may be configured to allow electric power charging or fluid supplying to be performed for each internal box when each internal box is mounted to the accommodating unit.

The internal box may include a plurality of internal boxes, and one internal box may be connected to another internal box through a passage portion.

An edge portion of the external box may be configured to be extendable or contractible.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the module-detachable building selectively utilizes the module for providing the parking space or the residential space to the building A, so it is possible to change the parking space or the residential space that the user requires, and space utilization and freedom of the building may be improved.

An effect of the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a view showing a module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 2 is a view showing the bottom portion of an accommodating unit at the module-detachable building shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a view showing the closed state of a door portion at the module-detachable building shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a view showing a switching state of the door portion at the module-detachable building shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 is a view showing the opened state of the door portion at the module-detachable building shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 6 is a view exemplarily illustrating guide rails at the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 7 is a view showing the removed state of a sub-module of the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 8 is a view showing a mounted state of the sub-module of the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 9 is a view exemplarily illustrating the guide rails and a connector portion at the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 10 is a view exemplarily illustrating the opened state of the door portion by a first locker portion and a second locker portion at the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 11 is a view showing the released state of the first locker portion at the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 12 is a view showing the released state of the second locker portion at the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 13 is a view showing an internal box and an external box as another embodiment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 14 is a view showing one embodiment of the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 15 is a view showing another embodiment of the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 16 is a view showing another embodiment of the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 17 is a view showing another embodiment of the module-detachable building according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DISCLOSURE

In the following description, if it is decided that the detailed description of known technologies related to the present disclosure makes the subject matter of the exemplary embodiment described herein unclear, the detailed description is omitted. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are provided only for easy understanding of the exemplary embodiment disclosed in the specification, and the technical spirit disclosed in the specification is not limited by the accompanying drawings, and all changes, equivalents, and replacements should be understood as being included in the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Terms including ordinal numbers such as “first”, “second”, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components are not to be construed as being limited to the terms. The terms are used only to distinguish one component from another component.

Singular forms are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It will be further understood that the terms “comprise” or “have” used in the present specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, components, parts, or a combination thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numerals, steps, operations, components, parts, or a combination thereof.

The suffixes “module” and “part” for the components used in the following description are given or mixed in consideration of only the ease of writing the specification, and do not have distinct meanings or roles by themselves.

It is to be understood that when one element is referred to as being “connected to” or “coupled to” another element, it may be connected directly to or coupled directly to another element or be connected to or coupled to another element, having the other element intervening therebetween. On the other hand, it should to be understood that when one element is referred to as being “connected directly to” or “coupled directly to” another element, it may be connected to or coupled to another element without the other element intervening therebetween. Singular forms are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

The controller may include a communication device communicating with other controllers or a sensor to control the function in charge, a memory storing an operation system, a logic command, and input/output information, and one or more processors performing determination, calculation, and decision necessary for controlling the function in charge.

In any of the configurations described in the specification, any number of components or a variety of components may be included within the present disclosure described herein. The components may include any combination of the features described herein and may be arranged in any of the various configurations described herein. In addition to structures and arrangements of the components of the present disclosure, the concept of use and operation thereof may be applied not only to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but also to any number of embodiments in any combination. The embodiments including various features of various arrangements are described below with reference to the drawings.

Hereafter, the various embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the same or similar components are given the same reference numerals regardless of the numbers of figures and are not repeatedly described.

FIG. 1 is a view showing a module-detachable building A accordingly to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a view showing a state of the module-detachable building A where entry of a sub-module 100 is allowable.

FIGS. 3 to 5 are views showing opening, switching, and closing of the module-detachable building A according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

According to present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the module-detachable building an includes: a sub-module 100 including a mobility vehicle 10 and/or a container 20 including an internal space; and an accommodating unit 200 including an opening portion 210 which is open to the outside space, provided for the sub-module 100 to be mounted or removed through the opening portion 210, and configured to perform storage of the sub-module 100, charge of electric power of the sub-module 100, and/or fluid supply to the sub-module 100 when the sub-module 100 is mounted.

The sub-module 100 includes the mobility vehicle 10 and/or the container 20. At the present point, the mobility vehicle 10 may be a variety of transportation such as electric vehicles or purpose-built mobility vehicle (PBV) and the like. The container 20 may provide the internal space thereof as a residential space, or depending on the purposes, may be used in various ways as a means including the internal space such as a hospital, a restaurant, a store, and the like.

The sub-module 100 including the mobility vehicle 10 or the container 20 may be mounted to or removed from the accommodating unit 200 of the building A according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

Accordingly, the building A may be customized according to the sub-module 100 mounted to each accommodating unit 200. Furthermore, the sub-module 100 may be flexibly replaced from the accommodating unit 200 to increase use convenience and utilization of the building A.

The accommodating unit 200 may include a plurality of accommodating units in a building A according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. In describing the present disclosure, to increase of understanding of the present disclosure, one accommodating unit 200 is shown in the drawings, but the building A may include a plurality of accommodating units 200, and each sub-module 100 may be mounted to and removed from each accommodating unit 200.

The accommodating unit 200 includes the opening portion 210 which is open to the outside space. The sub-module 100 may be mounted or removed through the opening portion 210. The accommodating unit 200 may be configured not only to store the sub-module 100 when it is mounted, but also provide charge of electric power to the sub-module 100 and supply a fluid. In other words, the accommodating unit 200 may include a supply module 280 to provide power charging or fluid supplying. When the sub-module 100 is mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the supply module 280 may be connected to the sub-module 100 and selectively perform power charging or fluid supplying.

As described above, the accommodating unit 200 is as a space fixed in the building A, for the sub-module 100 to be mounted thereto or removed. When the sub-module 100 is mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the accommodating unit 200 may be used as various purposes including provision of the space for a parking lot of the mobility vehicle 10 or a residential space and/or provision of a commercial space.

Hereinbelow, the present disclosure will be described in detail.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, the accommodating unit 200 includes guide rails 220 at the bottom portion. The sub-module 100 may move along the guide rails 220 when entering the accommodating unit 200.

The accommodating unit 200 is a space fixed to the building A, and the bottom thereof includes the guide rails 220 so that the sub-module 100 may be mounted through the guide rails 220.

A plurality of guide rails 220 may be disposed on the bottom portion of the accommodating unit 200, and each guide rail extends from the opening portion 210 to the inside space so that the sub-module 100 entering through the opening portion 210 may be mounted into the accommodating unit 200 along the guide rails 220.

As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the guide rails 220 includes the guide grooves 221 extending from the opening portion 210 to the inside space. The sub-module 100 may include guide portions 110 at a lower portion thereof. When the guide portions 110 are inserted into and move along the guide grooves 221, the sub-module 100 may move.

In other words, the guide rails 220 are the guide grooves 221 extending linearly on the bottom portion of the accommodating unit 200, and the guide grooves 221 extend linearly from the opening portion 210 to the inside space of the accommodating unit 200 so that the sub-module 100 is mounted into the accommodating unit 200.

The sub-module 100 may include the guide portions 110 inserted into the guide grooves 221, at the lower portion. In other words, when the sub-module 100 is the mobility vehicle 10, the guide portions 110 may be provided at the lower portion of the mobility vehicle. When the sub-module 100 is the container 20, the guide portions 110 may be provided at the lowermost surface.

Each of the guide portions 110 may protrude from the lower portion of the sub-module 100, or may selectively protrude from the lower portion of the sub-module 100.

For example, the guide portions 110 may selectively protrude from the lower portion of the mobility vehicle 10 in various ways such as an actuator, a motor, and a gear structure, so before the sub-module 100 enters the accommodating unit 200, the guide portions 110 may selectively protrude in advance to be inserted into the guide grooves 221. At the present point, the guide portions 110 may move in the guide grooves 221 in a rolling way or a sliding way, and a roller or bearing structure may be used thereto for smooth movement.

As described above, linear movement structure achieved by connection of the guide portions 110 of the sub-module 100 and the guide rails 220 of the accommodating unit 200 may be realized in various ways in addition to the above described structure.

Meanwhile, the accommodating unit 200 may be divided into a residential portion 230 and a terrace portion 240.

The residential portion 230 may be an actual residential space in the building A. The terrace portion 240 may be used for various purposes in addition to a parking space, depending on whether or not the sub-module 100 is mounted. Otherwise, the residential portion 230 and the terrace portion 240 may be used in various ways depending on the purpose.

The residential portion 230 and the terrace portion 240 may be a connected space or separated spaces.

In the present disclosure, the accommodating unit 200 includes the residential portion 230 and the terrace portion 240. The residential portion 230 is a fixed space, and the terrace portion 240 may be flexibly changed depending on mounting of the sub-module 100.

At the present point, the guide rails 220 are provided at the bottom portion of the terrace portion 240 so that the sub-module 100 may enter the terrace portion 240 through the opening portion 210 of the terrace portion 240. As described above, as the terrace portion 240 includes the guide rails 220, the sub-module 100 may be mounted to or removed from the building A only through the terrace portion 240. Even when the sub-module 100 is mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the sub-module 100 is disposed only at the terrace portion 240, and the residential portion 230 and the terrace portion 240 may be separately used.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the terrace portion 240 includes a moving plate 250 formed to cover the bottom portion and the guide rails 220 and moving along the guide rails 220. The residential portion 230 includes a fixed plate 260 including an insertion space 261 where the moving plate 250 is inserted.

As the moving plate 250 is formed to cover the bottom portion of the terrace portion 240, when located at the terrace portion 240, the moving plate covers the bottom portion of the terrace portion 240 and prevents the guide rails 220 from being exposed to the outside space.

Furthermore, the moving plate 250 is provided to be movable along the guide rails 220 and may be separated from the terrace portion 240 and move toward the residential portion 230. At the present point, the moving plate 250 may be connected to the guide rails 220 in a sliding way or a rolling way to move along the guide rails 220. A roller or a bearing may be used for smooth movement.

The residential portion 230 may include the fixed plate 260. The fixed plate 260 covers the bottom portion of the residential portion 230. The fixed plate 260 includes the insertion space 261 where the moving plate 250 is accommodated when the moving plate 250 moves to be removed from the terrace portion 240.

Furthermore, as the guide rails 220 extend from the terrace portion 240 to the insertion space 261 of the fixed plate 260, the moving plate 250 may be inserted into the insertion space 261. Accordingly, the fixed plate 260 may include an actuator 231 to remove the moving plate 250 from the insertion space 261. The actuator 231 may be a variety of driving structure such as a rack and pinion, a cylinder and piston, and the like. At the present point, the rail connection structure for the moving plate 250 to move along the guide rails 220 is a self-explaining structure which is generally applicable, and detailed description is omitted when it deviates from the gist of the present disclosure.

Accordingly, when the moving plate 250 is located at the terrace portion 240, the moving plate 250 covers the bottom portion of the terrace portion 240, and when the sub-module 100 enters the terrace portion 240, the moving plate 250 moves from the terrace portion 240 to the fixed plate 260 of the residential portion 230 to be inserted into the insertion space 261 formed in the fixed plate 260.

As described above, when the sub-module 100 enters the terrace portion 240, the moving plate 250 moves from the terrace portion 240 to the insertion space 261 of the residential portion 230, which exposes the guide rails 220. When the sub-module 100 is removed from the terrace portion 240, the moving plate 250 is deployed from the insertion space 261 and moves to the terrace portion 240.

In other words, when the sub-module 100 is not mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the moving plate 250 covers the bottom portion of the terrace portion 240 so that the residential portion 230 and the terrace portion 240 may be used freely. Furthermore, when the sub-module 100 is mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the moving plate 250 located at the terrace portion 240 moves to the fixed plate 260 of the residential portion 230 so that the sub-module 100 may enter the terrace portion 240, and the moving plate 250 may be inserted into the fixed plate 260. Accordingly, there is no need to separately secure the space where the moving plate 250 is placed, and a package of the building may be reduced.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 8, the accommodating unit 200 includes a connector portion 270 to perform electric power charging or fluid supplying. The connector portion 270 is movable at the guide rails 220, so when the sub-module 100 is mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the connector portion 270 may be connected to the sub-module 100 and move together.

The connector portion 270 may be electrically connected to the sub-module 100 or may be for provided for a hose for fluid supply to be connected thereto. For example, the connector portion 270 is connected to a charger terminal of the mobility vehicle 10 to supply electric power, or may be connected to a port of the container 20 to allow electric power supply or fluid exchange.

To the present end, the accommodating unit 200 includes the supply module 280 to store electric power or supply a fluid, and the supply module 280 is connected to the connector portion 270 to transfer electric power or a fluid.

For example, the supply module 280 may be configured to supply electric power to charge a battery of the sub-module 100, supply coolant, refrigerant, drinking water, etc., or receive wastewater from the sub-module 100 and process the wastewater. The supply module 280 may include a battery system for storing and supplying electric power and pump devices for exchanging coolant, drinking water, and wastewater.

The connector portion 270 connected to the supply module 280 may be movable at the guide rails 220.

Of course, the connector portion 270 may be provided to be fixed at the accommodating unit 200. However, because the weight and the size of the sub-module 100 the mobility vehicle 10 or the container 20 is greater, when the sub-module 100 is connected to the connector portion 270 fixed, the connector portion 270 may be damaged. Therefore, since the connector portion 270 is movably provided at the guide rails 220, when the connector portion 270 is connected to a large-sized sub-module 100, the connector portion 270 may be stably connected to the sub-module 100 while absorbing damage.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the connector portion 270 may be located at the guide rails 220 to be close to the opening portion 210 as shown in FIG. 9. When the sub-module 100 enters the accommodating unit 200 through the opening portion 210, the connector portion 270 may move together with the sub-module 100 along the guide rails 220 while being connected to the sub-module 100. Accordingly, each of the guide rails 220 may include a hole at a center portion in an extending direction thereof for the connector portion 270 to move, and the connector portion 270 may be provided to move at the center portion of each of the guide rails 220 along the guide rails 220. Furthermore, a line for electric power transmission or fluid transfer is wound around a winding roll R provided in the accommodating unit 200, so that the connector portion 270 is configured to prevent twist of the line even when the connector portion 270 is transferred along the guide rails 220. At the present point, the line may be an electric wire for transmitting electric power or a hose for transferring a fluid.

As described above, since the connector portion 270 is provided to move along the guide rails 220, when the sub-module 100 enters the accommodating unit 200 through the opening portion 210, the connector portion 270 moves together with the sub-module 100 while being connected to the sub-module 100, securing the connection stability between the sub-module 100 and the connector portion 270. Furthermore, at a position where the sub-module 100 is fully mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the movement of the sub-module 100 and the connector portion 270 is restricted so that a stable connection state may be maintained.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 and FIGS. 10 to 12, the accommodating unit 200 may include a door portion 291 opening and closing the opening portion 210, and a rotated position of the door portion 291 may be determined by a driving portion M provided in the accommodating unit 200.

The door portion 291 may be formed to match the opening portion 210 to close the opening portion 210 when it is located at the opening portion 210 of the accommodating unit 200, and may be formed of tempered glass.

The door portion 291 is rotatably installed at the accommodating unit 200, and the rotated position thereof may be adjusted by the driving portion M so that the door portion may open or close the opening portion 210. The driving portion M provided at the accommodating unit 200, may include a motor, and change the rotated position of the door portion 291 with a gear connection structure.

The accommodating unit 200 may include a first opening portion 211 and a second opening portion 212 facing each other at opposite portions of the space where the sub-module 100 is mounted. A first locker portion 213 and a second locker portion 214 may be respectively provided above the first opening portion 211 and the second opening portion 212.

The first opening portion 211 may be a portion of the accommodating unit 200 which is open to the outside space, and the second opening portion 212 may be a portion which is open toward the residential portion 230. Accordingly, the sub-module 100 may enter the accommodating unit 200 through the first opening portion 211, and the terrace portion 240 and the residential portion 230 may be separated from each other depending on the location of the door portion 291.

At the present point, the first locker portion 213 may be provided above the first opening portion 211, and the second locker portion 214 may be provided above the second opening portion 212.

The first locker portion 213 is provided above the first opening portion 211 to be rotatable with respect to the accommodating unit 200, and a first end portion of the door portion 291 is removably connected to the first locker portion 213. The second locker portion 214 is provided above the second opening portion 212 to be rotatable with respect to the accommodating unit 200, and a second end portion of the door portion 291 may be removably connected to the second locker portion 214.

The first locker portion 213 and the second locker portion 214 may include electromagnets, and the first end portion and the second end portion of the door portion 291 may include steel materials that react with the electromagnets and stick thereto. Furthermore, in addition to a locking structure with a locking pin and a striker, various mechanical coupling structures may be applied to the first locker portion 213 and the second locker portion 214.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first locker portion 213 and the second locker portion 214 include electromagnets to simplify the structure thereof.

As described above, the rotated position of the door portion 291 is adjusted by the driving portion M, and the first or second end portion of the door portion 291 is connected to the first locker portion 213 or the second locker portion 214 to open or close the first opening portion 211 or the second opening portion 212.

Meanwhile, the accommodating unit 200 is formed so that a distance between the first locker portion 213 and the second locker portion 214 is equal to the height of each opening portion 210, and the door portion 291 may be formed equal to the height of each opening portion 210.

In other words, the entire area of the door portion 291 is formed to be equal to the area of the opening portion 210. Therefore, when the door portion 291 is located at the first opening portion 211 or the second opening portion 212, the door portion 291 may allow the corresponding opening portion 210 to be closed.

Furthermore, when the door portion 291 is disposed to close the opening portion 210, the height thereof is equal to the distance between the first locker portion 213 and the second locker portion 214. Therefore, when the door portion 291 is rotated to expose the opening portion 210, the first end portion and the second end portion of the door portion 291 may be respectively connected to the first locker portion 213 and the second locker portion 214.

As described above, in the present disclosure, as the first end portion of the door portion 291 is released from the first locker portion 213 when the first opening portion 211 of the accommodating unit 200 is opened, the second end portion of the door portion 291 may be configured to be rotated on the second locker portion 214.

Furthermore, as the second end portion of the door portion 291 is released from the second locker portion 214 when the second opening portion 212 is opened, the first end portion of the door portion 291 may be configured to be rotated on the first locker portion 213.

In other words, FIG. 10 is a view showing an open state of both the first opening portion 211 and the second opening portion 212. The first end portion of the door portion 291 is connected to the first locker portion 213 and the second end portion of the door portion 291 is connected to the second locker portion 214 so that the door portion 291 may be disposed horizontally to an upper end portion of the accommodating unit 200. Accordingly, the door portion 291 may cover a ceiling portion of the accommodating unit 200, and the first opening portion 211 and the second opening portion 212 may be opened.

FIG. 11 is a view in which the first opening portion 211 is opened and the second opening portion 212 is closed. As the first end portion of the door portion 291 is released from the first locker portion 213, the second end portion of the door portion 291 is rotated on the second locker portion 214. Accordingly, the first opening portion 211 is opened so that the sub-module 100 may enter the inside space through the first opening portion 211, and the door portion 291 is located to close the second opening portion 212 so that the residential portion 230 and the terrace portion 240 may be divided from each other.

FIG. 12 is a view in which the first opening portion 211 is closed and the second opening portion 212 is opened. As the first end portion of the door portion 291 is connected to the first locker portion 213 and the second end portion of the door portion 291 is released from the second locker portion 214, the door portion 291 is rotated on the first locker portion 213. Accordingly, the first opening portion 211 is closed by the door portion 291 so that the terrace portion 240 is divided from the outside thereof space, and the residential portion 230 and the terrace portion 240 may be integrated into one space.

As described above, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, as the door portion 291 is selectively connectable to the first locker portion 213 and the second locker portion 214, the first opening portion 211 or the second opening portion 212 is opened or all the first opening portion 211 and the second opening portion 212 are opened. Accordingly, the accommodating unit 200 may be used in various ways including that the sub-module 100 may be mounted to the accommodating unit 200, the accommodating unit 200 may be provided as one space, or the accommodating unit 200 may be divided into a plurality of spaces.

The actuator 231, the driving portion M, and the plurality of lockers described above may be controlled by a controller and operated.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 1, the accommodating unit 200 includes a support plate 292 extending outwardly from a lower end portion of the opening portion 210 toward the ground, and the sub-module 100 may enter the accommodating unit 200 through the support plate 292.

Furthermore, the support plate 292 is rotatably installed at the accommodating unit 200, and when the support plate 292 is rotated upward, the support plate 292 may close the opening portion 210, and when the support plate 292 is rotated downward, the support plate 292 may be deployed to the external portion.

The support plate 292 may be disposed at the external portion of the building A and may be installed at the accommodating unit 200 to be rotatable on the lower end portion of the opening portion 210. The support plate 292 may be formed to be greater than or equal to the width of the opening portion 210, and may be formed to have strength enough to prevent bending or deformation even when the sub-module 100 is seated on the support plate 292. Furthermore, the support plate 292 may use a rib structure or a support structure against the ground, and may be configured to secure self-supporting force when the support plate 292 is rotated to the external portion of the accommodating unit 200 and located to be brought into contact with the ground.

As described above, when the support plate 292 is rotated to be located to cover the opening portion 210, entering from the outside thereof space of the accommodating unit 200 into the inside space of the accommodating unit 200 is prevented. When the support plate 292 closes the opening portion 210, the inside space and the outside space of the accommodating unit 200 may be separated from each other.

Furthermore, when the sub-module 100 is intended to enter the accommodating unit 200, the support plate 292 is rotated to the external portion of the accommodating unit 200 to form a path connecting the ground to the opening portion 210, and the sub-module 100 may be mounted to the accommodating unit 200 through the support plate 292.

Meanwhile, the module-detachable building A of the present disclosure may include: an internal box 300 accommodating the sub-module 100 therein and mounted to the accommodating unit 200; and an external box 400 matching the external portion of the accommodating unit 200 and including a mounting portion 410 into which the internal box 300 is inserted or removed.

As shown in FIG. 13, the internal box 300 may be formed to accommodate the mobility vehicle 10 or include the container 20 itself.

The external box 400 matches the external portion of the accommodating unit 200, and includes the mounting portion 410 therein for the internal box 300 to be inserted into or removed from the mounting portion 410.

In other words, a plurality of internal boxes 300 may be provided depending on the purpose. When the plurality of internal boxes 300 is provided, the plurality of internal boxes 300 is mounted to the accommodating unit 200 while being mounted into one external box 400 so that management of the sub-module 100 and mounting to the accommodating unit 200 may be simplified.

As described above, through the internal box 300 and the external box 400, even when a plurality of internal boxes 300 is provided depending on the purpose, each internal box 300 may be packaged through the external box 400.

As an example, when a plurality of internal boxes 300 is provided and a plurality of mobilities 10 is received, the internal box 300 may be configured to allow individual power charging or fluid supplying when being mounted to the accommodating unit 200.

As shown in FIG. 14, when all the plurality of internal boxes 300 is configured to accommodate the plurality of mobilities 10, the plurality of internal boxes 300 may be packaged with the external box 400. At the present point, each internal box 300 may be configured to allow individual power charging or fluid supplying so that the mobility vehicle 10 accommodated in each internal box 300 may be individually managed.

Furthermore, when the plurality of internal boxes 300 is packaged in the external box 400, the external box 400 may be coupled to the accommodating unit 200 to be supplied with electric power or fluid from the accommodating unit 200, and the external box 400 may supply electric power or fluid to each internal box 300.

Furthermore, as another embodiment, a plurality of internal boxes 300 may be provided and one internal box 300 may be connected to another internal box 300 through a passage portion 310.

As described above, while the plurality of internal boxes 300 is packaged with the external box 400, the internal space of one internal box 300 communicates with the internal space of another internal box 300 through the passage portion 310, improving the space utilization.

For example, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the plurality of internal boxes 300 is provided, and one internal box 300 may be configured to accommodate the mobility vehicle 10, and the other internal box 300 may be the container 20 providing the internal space depending on the purpose.

As described above, the internal boxes 300 having different purposes may be packaged with the external box 400 to be mounted to the accommodating unit 200, and when the internal box 300 accommodating the mobility vehicle 10 and the container 20 including the internal space are packed with the external box 400, the internal boxes 300 communicate with each other by the passage portion 310, enabling a user to move to each internal box 300.

As described above, the user residing in the container 20 moves to the internal box 300 accommodating the mobility vehicle 10 to use the mobility vehicle 10. As each of the internal boxes 300 communicates with each other through the passage portion 310, the space utilization of the internal box 300 may be secured.

Various embodiments according to the plurality of internal boxes 300 may be determined in various ways of the number, size, arrangement, etc. depending on the use of each internal box 300. As each of the internal boxes 300 is packaged by the external box 400, ease of management may be secured even when various internal boxes 300 are applied.

Meanwhile, an edge portion of the external box 400 may extend or be reduced.

As shown in FIG. 17, the edge portion of the external box 400 is configured to extend or be reduced, and the external box 400 may be flexibly mounted to fit various sizes of the accommodating unit 200 of the building A.

For example, an upper or lower portion of the external box 400 may extend or be reduced. In other words, the external box 400 includes a fixed portion 420 and a moving portion 430. The moving portion 430 is provided to be movable from the fixed portion 420 so that the external box 400 may extend or be reduced. At the present point, the moving portion 430 may be provided to be movable from the fixed portion 420 in various ways or manners such as a piston and cylinder to which an actuator is applied, a rack and pinion to which a motor is provided, and the like.

As described above, as the edge portion of the external box 400 extends or is reduced, the external box 400 may be variously applied to fit the accommodating unit 200 of the building A.

The module-detachable building A having the above described structure selectively utilizes the module for providing the parking space or the residential space to the building A, so it is possible to change the parking space or the residential space that the user requires, and the space utilization and freedom of the building A can be improved.

Although the present disclosure was provided above in relation to specific embodiments shown in the drawings, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be changed and modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, which is provided in the following claims.

Claims

What is claimed is:

1. A module-detachable building comprising:

a sub-module comprising a mobility vehicle or a container including an internal space; and

an accommodating unit comprising an opening portion open to an outside space,

wherein the sub-module is mounted to or removed from an internal space of the accommodating unit through the opening portion, and based on that the sub-module is mounted into the internal space of the accommodating unit, the accommodating unit performs storing the sub-module, charging electric power of the sub-module, and/or supplying a fluid to the sub-module.

2. The module-detachable building of claim 1, wherein the accommodating unit further comprises guide rails on a floor, and the sub-module moves along the guide rails based on that the sub-module enters the accommodating unit through the opening portion.

3. The module-detachable building of claim 2,

wherein the guide rails includes guide grooves extending inwardly from the opening portion, and

wherein a lower portion of the sub-module comprises guide portions that are inserted into the guide grooves and move along the guide grooves.

4. The module-detachable building of claim 2,

wherein the accommodating unit further comprises a residential portion and a terrace portion, and

wherein the guide rails are disposed on a bottom portion of the terrace portion so that the sub-module enters an internal space of the terrace portion along the guide rails through an opening portion of the terrace portion.

5. The module-detachable building of claim 4,

wherein the terrace portion comprises a moving plate which is formed to cover the bottom portion and the guide rails and moves along the guide rails, and

wherein the residential portion comprises a fixed plate in which an insertion space is provided to allow the moving plate to be inserted.

6. The module-detachable building of claim 5, wherein based on that the sub-module enters the terrace portion, the moving plate is inserted from the terrace portion into the insertion space of the residential portion to expose the guide rails, and based on that the sub-module is removed from the terrace portion, the moving plate is deployed from the insertion space to be located at the terrace portion.

7. The module-detachable building of claim 2,

wherein the accommodating unit further comprises a connector portion to perform electric power charging or fluid supplying, and

wherein the connector portion is movably provided along the guide rails, and based on that the sub-module is mounted to the accommodating unit, the connector portion is connected to the sub-module and moves together with the sub-module.

8. The module-detachable building of claim 7, wherein the accommodating unit further comprises a supply module to perform electric power storage or fluid supply, and the supply module is connected to the connector portion to transfer electric power or a fluid.

9. The module-detachable building of claim 1, wherein the accommodating unit further comprises a door portion opening or closing the opening portion, and a rotated position of the door portion is determined by a driving portion of the accommodating unit.

10. The module-detachable building of claim 9,

wherein the accommodating unit further comprises a first opening portion and a second opening portion facing each other at opposite portions of the internal space where the sub-module is mounted, and a first locker portion and a second locker portion are respectively provided above the first opening portion and the second opening portion,

wherein the first locker portion is disposed to the accommodating unit above the first opening portion, and a first end portion of the door portion is selectively connected to the first locker portion, and

wherein the second locker portion is disposed to the accommodating unit above the second opening portion, and a second end portion of the door portion is selectively connected to the second locker portion.

11. The module-detachable building of claim 10,

wherein the first locker portion is rotatable to the accommodating unit above the first opening portion, and

wherein the second locker portion is rotatable to the accommodating unit above the second opening portion.

12. The module-detachable building of claim 10, wherein the first locker portion and the second locker portion include electromagnets.

13. The module-detachable building of claim 10, wherein the accommodating unit is formed so that a distance between the first locker portion and the second locker portion is equal to a height of the respective first and second opening portions, and the door portion is formed to be equal to the height of the respective first and second opening portions.

14. The module-detachable building of claim 10, wherein the accommodating unit is configured so that as the first end portion of the door portion is released from the first locker portion based on that the first opening portion is opened, the second end portion of the door portion is rotated on the second locker portion, and

as the second end portion of the door portion is released from the second locker portion based on that the second opening portion is opened, the first end portion of the door portion is rotated on the first locker portion.

15. The module-detachable building of claim 1, wherein the accommodating unit further comprises a support plate that extends to an external portion of the accommodating unit from a lower end portion of the opening portion toward the ground, and the sub-module enters the accommodating unit over the support plate.

16. The module-detachable building of claim 15, wherein the support plate is rotatably connected to the accommodating unit, and based on that the support plate is rotated upward to the accommodating unit, the support plate closes the opening portion, and based on that the support plate is rotated downward from the accommodating unit, the support plate is deployed to the external portion.

17. The module-detachable building of claim 1, further comprising:

an internal box accommodating the sub-module and mounted to the accommodating unit; and

an external box matching an external portion of the accommodating unit and comprising a mounting portion where the internal box is inserted therein or removed therefrom.

18. The module-detachable building of claim 17, wherein based on that a plurality of internal boxes is provided and a plurality of mobilities is accommodated therein, the plurality of internal boxes is configured to allow electric power charging or fluid supplying to be performed for each internal box based on that each internal box is mounted to the accommodating unit.

19. The module-detachable building of claim 17, wherein the internal box comprises a plurality of internal boxes, and one internal box is connected to another internal box through a passage portion.

20. The module-detachable building of claim 17, wherein an edge portion of the external box is configured to be extendable or contractible.

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