105337 ⎘
Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
Sub-classes:METHOD FOR PRODUCING RENEWABLE FUEL AND BASE OIL
#2PROTON-RICH IONIC FLUID SYSTEMS AND METHODS
#3RECYCLED CONTENT PARAXYLENE FROM RECYCLED CONTENT PYROLYSIS VAPOR
#4PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING PARAFFINS
#5Heavy Marine Fuel Oil Composition
#6CRUDE PETROLEUM OIL PROCESSING METHOD FOR CRUDE DISTILLATION UNIT
#7PROCESS FOR THE TWO-STAGE REACTION OF OLEFINS WITH INTERMEDIATE DISTILLATION
#8PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBON FUELS FROM LIGNIN-DERIVED MATERIALS
#9METHOD FOR PRODUCING RENEWABLE FUELS
#10UMO-SOURCED, CLEAN, EFFICIENT, NON-CATALYTIC CRACKING AND RE-REFINING METHODS AND APPARATUS
#11PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM ORGANIC MATERIAL OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN
#12HEAT TREATMENT WITH ADSORPTION PURIFICATION OF ORGANIC MATERIAL OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN
#13METHOD FOR PRODUCING RENEWABLE FUELS
#14SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING HYDROCARBON LIQUIDS FROM EOR GASEOUS PRODUCTION STREAMS
#15AROMATIC AND NAPHTHENIC SOLVENTS BASED ON ETHANOL
#16METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING REFINED HYDROCARBONS FROM WASTE PLASTICS
#17PROCESS FOR PRODUCING JET FUEL FROM ISOMERIZING A BIORENEWABLE FEED
#18HYDROCRACKING OPERATION WITH REDUCED ACCUMULATION OF HEAVY POLYNUCLEAR AROMATICS
#19PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATES IN HEAVY MARINE FUEL OIL
#20PROCESS AND COMPOSITION FOR MARINE FUEL
#21Multi-Stage Process and Device Utilizing Structured Catalyst Beds and Reactive Distillation for the Production of a Low Sulfur Heavy Marine Fuel Oil
#22Method and system for producing refined hydrocarbons from waste plastics
#23SOLID-LIQUID CRUDE OIL COMPOSITIONS AND FRACTIONATION PROCESSES THEREOF
#24MOBILE HYDROCARBON REFINERIES AND RELATED METHODS
#25MULTI-FLUID, EARTH BATTERY ENERGY SYSTEMS AND METHODS
#26PROCESS FOR CONVERSION OF WASTE PLASTICS INTO HYDROCARBONS
#27A METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING ORGANIC RAW MATERIAL, AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LIQUID FUEL, A SOLID FUEL, OR ACTIVATED CHARCOAL USING THE SAME
#28Process And Device For Treating High Sulfur Heavy Marine Fuel Oil For Use As Feedstock In A Subsequent Refinery Unit
#29METHOD OF PRODUCING A FUEL OIL INCLUDING PYROLYSIS PRODUCTS GENERATED FROM MIXED WASTE PLASTICS
#30HYDROCRACKING OPERATION WITH REDUCED ACCUMULATION OF HEAVY POLYNUCLEAR AROMATICS
#31Heat Recovery Apparatus for Cracked Gas and Heat Recovery Process for Cracked Gas
#32CRUDE OIL STABILIZATION
#33Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#34Three phase separation in a distillation column
#35METHOD OF REDUCING MERCURY IN STABILIZED CONDENSATE
#36METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TREATING HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING MIXTURE
#37SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR GENERATING A REDUCED CHLORIDE STRIPPED FLUID FROM A HYDROPROCESSING EFFLUENT
#38Lipid-Assisted Conversion
#39Light oil reflux heavies removal process
#40SOLID-LIQUID CRUDE OIL COMPOSITIONS AND FRACTIONATION PROCESSES THEREOF
#41CO-PROCESSING ROUTE FOR HYDROTREATING POLYMER WASTE-BASED MATERIAL
#42METHOD FOR PREPARING SYNTHESIS GAS
#43Process for producing jet fuel from a biorenewable feed
#44CO-PROCESSING ROUTE FOR HYDROTREATING POLYMER WASTE-BASED MATERIAL
#45Hydrocarbon Pyrolysis of Feeds Containing Mercury
#46Debottleneck solution for delayed Coker unit
#47HEAT INTEGRATION VIA HEAT PUMP ON A BOTTOM DIVIDING WALL COLUMN
#48Process for producing jet fuel from isomerizing a biorenewable feed
#49METHOD FOR PREPARING SYNTHESIS GAS
#50Heavy marine fuel oil composition
#51Process and device for treating high sulfur heavy marine fuel oil for use as feedstock in a subsequent refinery unit
#52METHOD OF REFINERY PROCESSING OF RENEWABLE NAPHTHA
#53PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATES IN HEAVY MARINE FUEL OIL
#54METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TRANSFERRING PLASTIC WASTE INTO A FUEL HAVING PROPERTIES OF DIESEL/HEATING OIL
#55PROCESS FOR SATURATING AROMATICS IN A PYROLYSIS STREAM
#56PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE CRUDE OIL
#57Hydroconverted compositions
#58Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#59METHOD FOR PRODUCING RENEWABLE FUELS
#60METHOD FOR PRODUCING RENEWABLE FUEL AND BASE OIL
#61PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS FOR FORMATION OF RECYCLE-CONTENT HYDROCARBON COMPOSITIONS
#62Method for producing renewable fuels
#63Method and system for treating catalytic cracking reaction product and use thereof
#64Production of paraffinic products
#65Processes and systems for formation of recycle-content hydrocarbon compositions
#66PROCESS FOR ISOMERIZATION OF C5-C7 HYDROCARBONS IN LIGHT NAPHTHA RANGE
#67Method for producing petroleum-based process oils
#68Renewable alkene production engaging metathesis
#69Synthetic crude composition
#70Co-processing of renewable jet and diesel
#71Multi-stage process and device utilizing structured catalyst beds and reactive distillation for the production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#72Method for producing a petrol with low sulfur and mercaptans content
#73SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING UN-HYDROGENATED AND HYDROGENATED C9+ COMPOUNDS
#74Atmospheric-vacuum heat exchange system having coil-wound heat exchangers, and heat exchange process
#75Methods and systems for optimizing mechanical vapor compression and/or thermal vapor compression within multiple-stage processes
#76SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR HYDROCARBON UPGRADING
#77HYDROCRACKING OPERATION WITH REDUCED ACCUMULATION OF HEAVY POLYNUCLEAR AROMATICS
#78Systems and methods for purging an isolation valve with a liquid purge medium
#79Solid-liquid crude oil compositions and fractionation processes thereof
#80Process for producing jet fuel from a biorenewable feed
#81Two-stage hydrocracking process comprising a hydrogenation stage upstream of the second hydrocracking stage, for the production of middle distillates
#82Conversion of heavy ends of crude oil or whole crude oil to high value chemicals using a combination of thermal hydroprocessing, hydrotreating with steam crackers under high severity conditions to maximize ethylene, propylene, butenes and benzene
#83Primary fractionator with reduced fouling
#84Process and a system for production of multiple grade de-aromatized solvents from hydrocarbon streams
#85Process for production of needle coke
#86Dividing wall debutanizer column, system and method of operation
#87Methods and systems for electrifying, decarbonizing, and reducing energy demand and process carbon intensity in industrial processes via integrated vapor compression
#88Methods and systems for optimizing mechanical vapor compression and/or thermal vapor compression within multiple-stage processes
#89High napthenic content distillate fuel compositions
#90High napthenic content kerosene compositions
#91High napthenic content marine fuel compositions
#92UMO-sourced, clean, efficient, non-catalytic cracking and re-refining methods and apparatus
#93A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DIESEL
#94METHOD FOR FRACTIONATION OF HYDROCARBONS
#95Process for separating alkylation product, alkylation reaction and separation process, and related apparatus
#96Heavy marine fuel oil composition
#97METHOD OF REDUCING MERCURY IN STABILIZED CONDENSATE
#98Production of light olefins from crude oil via fluid catalytic cracking process and apparatus
#99Multi-Stage Process and Device Utilizing Structured Catalyst Beds and Reactive Distillation for the Production of a Low Sulfur Heavy Marine Fuel Oil
#100Process of producing light olefins and aromatics from wide range boiling point naphtha
#101Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#102Vapor recovery system and method
#103Real-time plant diagnostic system and method for plant process control and analysis
#104Light oil reflux heavies removal process
#105Naphtha hydrotreating process with sulfur guard bed having controlled bypass flow
#106High-severity fluidized catalytic cracking systems and processes having partial catalyst recycle
#107Integrated gas oil separation plant for crude oil and natural gas processing
#108Paraxylene production from naphtha feed
#109USE OF DENSE FLUID EXPANDERS IN CRYOGENIC NATURAL GAS LIQUIDS RECOVERY
#110Process for the production of petrochemical feedstock and high octane gasoline from middle distillates
#111Catalyst and process for the production of diesel fuel from national gas, natural gas liquids, or other gaseous feedstocks
#112Preparation of a fuel blend
#113PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR UPGRADING HYDROCRACKER UNCONVERTED HEAVY OIL
#114N-heptane production method
#115Methods and systems for crude oil blending with quality and composition monitoring and control
#116Integrated process for maximizing recovery of hydrogen
#117C3+ RECOVERY WITH MEMBRANES
#118NATURAL GAS LIQUID FRACTIONATION PLANT WASTE HEAT CONVERSION TO POWER USING ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE
#119Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power, cooling and potable water using integrated mono-refrigerant triple cycle and modified multi-effect-distillation system
#120System and method for separating hydrocarbon stream
#121INTEGRATION OF SIDE RISER FOR AROMATIZATION OF LIGHT PARAFFINS
#122NATURAL GAS LIQUID FRACTIONATION PLANT WASTE HEAT CONVERSION TO POWER USING DUAL TURBINES ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE
#123Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#124Use of top dividing wall in isomerization unit
#125SEPARATION METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR PROCESS STREAMS IN COMPONENT SEPARATION UNITS
#126METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES OF HYDROCARBON FRACTIONS BY SPECTROSCOPY OR SPECTROMETRY
#127Heavy marine fuel oil composition
#128Heavy marine fuel compositions
#129Distillation Process Particularly Suitable for Crude Oils that are Difficult to Desalt and for Opportunity Crude Oils, and Associated Devices and Column
#130Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous cooling capacity and potable water using Kalina cycle and modified multi-effect distillation system
#131Crude oil stabilization
#132Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power and cooling capacities using modified Goswami system
#133Method and apparatus for steam separation of pyrolysis oils
#134Multi-stage process and device utilizing structured catalyst beds and reactive distillation for the production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#135Multi-stage process and device for treatment heavy marine fuel oil and resultant composition including ultrasound promoted desulfurization
#136Integrated process for solvent deasphalting and gas phase oxidative desulfurization of residual oil
#137System for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals and fuel products integrating steam cracking and conversion of naphtha into chemical rich reformate
#138System for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals and fuel products integrating vacuum gas oil hydrocracking and steam cracking
#139PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING MERCAPTANS IN A NAPHTHA BOILING RANGE FEED
#140PROCESS FOR MAXIMIZING PRODUCTION OF HEAVY NAPHTHA FROM A HYDROCARBON STREAM
#141CO-PROCESSING HYDROTHERMAL LIQUEFACTION OIL AND CO-FEED TO PRODUCE BIOFUELS
#142Process and device for treating high sulfur heavy marine fuel oil for use as feedstock in a subsequent refinery unit
#143Multi-stage device for reducing environmental contaminates in heavy marine fuel oil
#144Method, apparatus, and system for providing an integrated bioenergy complex to process mixed solid waste
#145Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power and potable water using kalina cycle and modified multi-effect-distillation system
#146Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power and cooling capacities using integrated organic-based compressor-ejector-expander triple cycles system
#147Manufacturing a base stock
#148Manufacturing hydrocarbons
#149Refinery pre-heat train systems and methods
#150Natural gas liquid fractionation plants low grade waste heat conversion to cooling, power and water
#151Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power, cooling and potable water using modified goswami cycle and new modified multi-effect-distillation system
#152Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to potable water using modified multi-effect distillation system
#153Dividing wall column with vapor separation
#154Demetallization of liquid biomass
#155LIGHT-FRACTION BASED FUEL COMPOSITION FOR COMPRESSION IGNITED ENGINES
#156Process and device for reducing environmental contaminates in heavy marine fuel oil
#157Biogenic low viscosity insulating oil
#158Method and apparatus for steam separation of pyrolysis oils
#159Hydrocracking process for making middle distillate from a light hydrocarbon feedstock
#160Device and method for processing hydrocarbon feedstocks
#161Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units
#162Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units
#163Coker fractionator spray wash chamber
#164Processes for recovering valuable components from a catalytic fast pyrolysis process
#165Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units
#166Process for preparing hydrocracking catalyst
#167Method of producing lower olefin and monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 8 carbon atoms and device for producing lower olefin and monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 8 carbon atoms
#168PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LOW-CARBON OLEFINS BY GASEOUS PHASE CATALYTIC CRACKING OF HEAVY OIL WITH MULTI-STAGES IN MILLISECONDS
#169Process and a system for hydrocarbon steam cracking
#170Purification of mercaptans or thiophenes using dividing wall column distillation
#171PROCESS TO PREPARE NORMAL PARAFFINS
#172Process for production of petrochemicals from cracked streams
#173Process to prepare normal paraffins
#174Heavy marine fuel oil composition
#175Method, apparatus, and system for providing an integrated bioenergy complex to process mixed solid waste
#176Method for producing fuel from plastic or rubber waste material
#177Process and a system for generating hydrocarbon vapor
#178High viscosity base stock compositions
#179High viscosity base stock compositions
#180Process for hydrotreating a residue stream with hydrogen recycle
#181Process for conversion of high acidic crude oils
#182Process and installation for the conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals having an improved propylene yield
#183Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units
#184Catalyst and process for the production of diesel fuel from natural gas, natural gas liquids, or other gaseous feedstocks
#185Process and apparatus for recovering hydrocracked soft pitch
#186INTEGRATED PROCESSES AND APPARATUSES FOR UPGRADING A HYDROCARBON FEEDSTOCK
#187Steamless hydrocarbon processing (upgrading) facility with multiple and integrated uses of non-condensable gas for hydrocarbon processing
#188Method for aeration of a flammable liquid to extract flammable vapor
#189Treatment of Heavy Oils to Reduce Olefin Content
#190Processes for producing a burner fuel from a biomass feed
#191Dual-dividing wall column with multiple products
#192Process for recovering hydrocracked effluent
#193Use of top dividing wall in isomerization unit
#194Processes for selective naphtha reforming
#195Selective naphtha reforming systems
#196Multistory crude oil refining apparatus
#197Three-phase separation of hydrocarbon containing fluids
#198Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous cooling capacity and potable water using kalina cycle and modified multi-effect distillation system
#199Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to power using Kalina cycle
#200Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power and potable water using organic Rankine cycle and modified multi-effect-distillation systems
#201Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to cooling capacity using kalina cycle
#202Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power, cooling and potable water using integrated mono-refrigerant triple cycle and modified multi-effect-distillation system
#203Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to power using dual turbines organic Rankine cycle
#204Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to power using organic Rankine cycle
#205Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power, cooling and potable water using modified goswami cycle and new modified multi-effect-distillation system
#206Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to potable water using modified multi-effect distillation system
#207Natural gas liquid fractionation plant cooling capacity and potable water generation using integrated vapor compression-ejector cycle and modified multi-effect distillation system
#208Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power and cooling capacities using integrated organic-based compressor-ejector-expander triple cycles system
#209Natural gas liquid fractionation plant waste heat conversion to simultaneous power and potable water using Kalina cycle and modified multi-effect-distillation system
#210Separation of off gases from C3 hydrocarbons in propane dehydrogenation process
#211Process and installation for the conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals having an improved propylene yield
#212Process and installation for the conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals having an improved propylene yield
#213Method for converting heavy oil by means of high asphaltene dispersion
#214IMPROVEMENTS IN IN SITU UPGRADING VIA HOT FLUID INJECTION
#215Process and device for treating high sulfur heavy marine fuel oil for use as feedstock in a subsequent refinery unit
#216Multi-stage process and device utilizing structured catalyst beds and reactive distillation for the production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#217Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
#218Multi-stage process and device for treatment heavy marine fuel oil and resultant composition including ultrasound promoted desulfurization
#219Multi-stage process and device for treatment heavy marine fuel oil and resultant composition and the removal of detrimental solids
#220Method of separating hexene
#221Process for recovering hydroprocessed effluent with improved hydrogen recovery
#222METHOD FOR PROCESSING HEAVY HYDROCARBON FEEDSTOCK
#223Process for the conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals
#224Multiple preflash and exchanger (MPEX) network system for crude and vacuum units
#225High-severity fluidized catalytic cracking systems and processes having partial catalyst recycle
#226Conversion of biomass into a liquid hydrocarbon material
#227Heavy marine fuel oil composition
#228Method and system for processing a mixture of substances containing hydrocarbons and sulfur compounds by separation technology
#229Demetallization of liquid biomass
#230Pressure-controlled oil refining device
#231Three-phase separation of hydrocarbon containing fluids
#232Process and plant for the recovery and utilization of higher olefins in the olefin synthesis from oxygenates
#233Integrated gas oil separation plant for crude oil and natural gas processing
#234Off-Spec Crude Oil Upgrading
#235Process and apparatus for recovering hydrogen from hydroprocessed stripper off gas
#236Light oil reflux heavies removal process
#237Solid-liquid crude oil compositions and fractionation processes thereof
#238Solid-liquid crude oil compositions and fractionation processes thereof
#239Process for producing a hydrocarbon product flow from a gaseous hydrocarbonaceous feed flow and related installation
#240Multi-stage process and device for reducing environmental contaminates in heavy marine fuel oil
#241Controlled blending of biodiesel into distillate streams
#242PROCESS FOR PRODUCING DIESEL FUEL AND JET FUEL FROM BIORENEWABLE FEEDSTOCKS
#243Topside oil production equipment system for reduction in space and weight
#244Delayed coking process with pre-cracking reactor
#245OIL CONDITIONING UNIT AND PROCESS
#246Hydrocracking process and system including separation of heavy poly nuclear aromatics from recycle by ionic liquids and solid adsorbents
#247Systems and methods for refining corrosive crudes
#248Installation and integrated hydrotreatment and hydroconversion process with common fractionation section
#249EFFICIENT PROCESS FOR UPGRADING PARAFFINS TO GASOLINE
#250METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING ENERGY TO A HYDROCATALYTIC REACTION
#251Fuel oil stability
#252Process and system for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals and fuel products integrating steam cracking and conversion of naphtha into chemical rich reformate
#253Processes for stabilizing a liquid hydrocarbon stream
#254Process and system for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals and fuel products integrating vacuum gas oil hydrocracking and steam cracking
#255Method for direct liquefaction of biomass
#256Method for producing light oil through liquefying biomass
#257Method and system for upgrading and separating hydrocarbon oils
#258METHODS FOR TREATING BITUMEN MIXTURES
#259Processes for stripping contaminants from multiple effluent streams
#260Three-phase separation of hydrocarbon containing fluids
#261Internal tank disengaging system
#262Hybrid thermal power and desalination apparatus and methods
#263Processes for recovering valuable components from a catalytic fast pyrolysis process
#264Catalyst preparation unit for use in processing of heavy hydrocarbons
#265Process for increasing xylene isomer to benzene ratio
#266Method and Apparatus for Refining Hydrocarbons with Electromagnetic Energy
#267Integrated gas oil separation plant for crude oil and natural gas processing
#268Process for purifying hydrocarbon streams using low reactivity adsorbents
#269Renewable hydrocarbon composition
#270PORTABLE FUEL SYNTHESIZER
#271POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
#272METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TRANSFERRING PLASTIC WASTE INTO A FUEL HAVING PROPERTIES OF DIESEL/HEATING OIL
#273Modular crude refining process
#274Method and device for reducing heavy polycyclic aromatic compounds in hydrocracking units
#275Method and device for reducing heavy polycyclic aromatic compounds in hydrocracking units
#276Crude oil stabilization and recovery
#277Refinery pre-heat train systems and methods
#278Treatment of Heavy Oils to Reduce Olefin Content
#279Catalytic cracking fractionation and absorption stabilization system, and energy saving method thereof
#280Naphthene-containing distillate stream compositions and uses thereof
#281Apparatus and method for reducing fouling in crude refining by reduction of phosphorus
#282Self-sourced reservoir fluid for enhanced oil recovery
#283Method for Producing Base Lubricating Oil from Oils Recovered from Combustion Engine Service
#284Multiple preflash and exchanger (MPEX) network system for crude and vacuum units
#285Solid residue separation: a new way of transporting and processing heavy feedstocks
#286PROCESS FOR FRACTIONATING HYDROCARBON FEEDS USING A DEVICE COMPRISING SWITCHABLE BOTTOM ZONES
#287Oil conditioning unit and process
#288QUENCHING VACUUM DISTILLATION COLUMN WASH ZONE LIQUID
#289METHOD OF PROCESSING ALGAE, CARBONACEOUS FEEDSTOCKS, AND THEIR MIXTURES TO BIOCRUDE AND ITS CONVERSION INTO BIOFUEL PRODUCTS
#290Catalyst and process for the production of diesel fuel from natural gas, natural gas liquids, or other gaseous feedstocks
#291Topside oil production equipment system for reduction in space and weight
#292Method and apparatus for recovering synthetic oils from composite oil streams
#293Processing Diesel Fuel From Waste Oil
#294High viscosity base stock compositions
#295PROCESS FOR PREPARING A HIGH PURITY FISCHER-TROPSCH GASOIL FRACTION
#296High viscosity base stock compositions
#297Method and apparatus for recovering synthetic oils from composite oil streams
#298Crude stabilizer process
#299Process for desulfurizing cracked naphtha
#300Extraction of bitumen from oil sands