CARBOALUMINOTHERMIC REDUCTION APPARATUS AND METHODS OF USING

METHOD FOR SMELTING MAGNESIUM FROM DOLOMITE BY VACUUM CARBOTHERMAL REDUCTION

METHOD FOR RECOVERING VALUABLE METALS

METHOD FOR RECOVERING VALUABLE METALS

METHOD FOR RECOVERING VALUABLE ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING METAL

BIOMASS DIRECT REDUCED IRON

METHOD FOR RECOVERING MATERIALS FROM WASTE OR SCRAPS THROUGH AN IMPROVED CARBOTHERMAL PROCESS

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HIGH IRON-CONTENT PRODUCTS FROM IRON ORE FINES AND BIOMASS, AND PRODUCTS THEREOF

METHOD FOR PRODUCING VALUABLE METAL

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MAGNESIUM SMELTING BY VACUUM CARBOTHERMAL REDUCTION OF CALCINED DOLOMITE

ULTRA-HIGH TEMPERATURE CONTINUOUS REDUCTION OF METAL COMPOUND PARTICLES WITH SUBSEQUENT SELECTIVE SEPARATION

MULTI-SOURCE SOLID WASTE RECYCLING METHOD BASED ON COMPOSITION DESIGN FOR CALCIUM-SILICON-ALUMINUM-MAGNESIUM OXIDE

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING CARBON-BASED FEEDSTOCKS INTO USABLE PRODUCTS USING ROTARY GENERATED THERMAL ENERGY

METHOD FOR PREPARING HIGH-PURITY METALLIC ARSENIC FROM ARSENIC-CONTAINING SOLID WASTE THROUGH SHORT FLOW PROCESS

METHOD FOR RECOVERING IRON AND VALUABLE METALS FROM ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE DUST

Process for Recycling Battery Materials By Way of Hydrometallurgical Treatment

Method for Denitration of Carbothermally Reduced Iron-Containing Nonferrous Metal Smelting Slag Mixed With Advanced Oxidizer

METHOD FOR PRODUCING VALUABLE METAL

METHOD FOR PRODUCING VALUABLE METAL

METHOD FOR CO-PRODUCING BLISTER COPPER BY ENRICHING GERMANIUM AND INDIUM FROM A COPPER SULFIDE ORE

Ultra-high temperature continuous reduction of metal compound particles with subsequent selective separation

METHOD FOR RECOVERING VALUABLE METAL

A PROCESS FOR RECOVERING COBALT FROM LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES

DIRECTED LASER ENERGY TO REDUCE METAL OXIDES

Method and device for preparing ultrathin metal lithium foil

Method and Equipment for Comprehensive Utilization of Niobite

METHOD OF PREPARING HIGH-PURITY LITHIUM CARBONATE THROUGH REDUCTION CALCINING OF WASTE CATHODE MATERIAL

CIRCULAR CARBON PROCESS

CARBOALUMINOTHERMIC REDUCTION APPARTUS AND METHODS OF USING

METHOD FOR RECOVERING VALUABLE METAL

System for smelting tin-containing materials and method for smelting same

Production of Iron

Production of iron

A METHOD FOR PREPARING AN ELEMENTAL MATERIAL BY REDUCTION USING MONOATOMIC CARBON

Calcium, aluminum and silicon alloy, as well as a process for the production of the same

Calcium, aluminum and silicon alloy, as well as a process for the production of the same

METHOD FOR SMELTING OXIDE ORE

Carbothermic direct reduction of chromite using a catalyst for the production of ferrochrome alloy

Method for preparing a leach feed matertial

Method for smelting oxide ore

METAL OXIDE SMELTING METHOD

METAL OXIDE SMELTING METHOD

Production of iron

Method for smelting oxide ore

Processing of iron-rich rare earth bearing ores

Method of direct reduction of chromite with cryolite additive

Oxide ore smelting method

Recovery of lithium from silicate minerals

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF VALVE METAL POWDERS

Vanadium recovery method

Method for recovering target materials from source materials

Apparatus and method for recovery of material

RENEWABLE BIOMASS DERIVED CARBON MATERIAL FOR METALLURGICAL PROCESSES AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME

Method for smelting saprolite ore

Energy efficient integrated process for production of metals or alloys

Method for smelting nickel oxide ore

Method for reducing molten raw materials, and device for carrying out said method

Method for smelting nickel oxide ore

MATERIAL SUPPLY APPARATUS AND PROCESS

Method for producing pellets and method for producing iron-nickel alloy

Method for smelting nickel oxide ore

METHOD FOR SMELTING NICKEL OXIDE ORE

Method for smelting nickel oxide ore and method for charging pellets

Method for producing pellet and method for smelting nickel oxide ore

PRODUCTION OF CHROMIUM IRON ALLOYS DIRECTLY FROM CHROMITE ORE

Carbothermal reduction reactor system, components thereof, and methods of using same

Method of apparatus for condensing metal vapours using a nozzle and a molten collector

Direct smelting process and apparatus

Production process

Method for producing reduced iron

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING REDUCED IRON

Starting a smelting process

Method for concentrating metal compound by reduction and oxidation

METHOD FOR PRODUCING METALLIC IRON

Method for recovery of nobel metals from long-chain hydrocarbons, tars, oils

Method and apparatus for high temperature production of metals

Starting a smelting process

Starting a smelting process

Starting a smelting process

Material supply apparatus and process

Method for obtaining metals and rare earth metals from scrap

Method for synthesizing rare earth metal extractant

SYNTHETIC RUTILE PROCESS A

SYNTHETIC RUTILE PROCESS B

Method and apparatus for condensing metal vapours using a nozzle and a molten collector

Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel

System and method for producing metallic iron

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING REDUCED IRON FROM ALKALI-CONTAINING IRONMAKING DUST SERVING AS MATERIAL

Direct smelting process and apparatus

Direct processing of metallic ore concentrates into ferroalloys

Apparatus for direct smelting of zinc bearing compounds to produce metallic zinc

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING REDUCED METAL

Material supply apparatus and process

Production of iron from metallurgical waste

PRODUCTION OF FERRO-ALLOYS

Process for producing molten iron and apparatus for producing molten iron

Low cost routes to high purity silicon and derivatives thereof

Plasma processes for producing silanes and derivatives thereof

Method for reducing oxidic slags and dusts using inductively heated furnace

Ironmaking and steelmaking

Method for processing solid or molten materials

Production process

Carbothermic processes

Production of nickel

Method of reduction treatment of metal oxides or steelmaking waste and method of concentrating and recovering zinc and/or lead

Method for producing briquette, method for producing reduced metal, and method for separating zinc or lead

Method and system for producing metallic iron nuggets

Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel

METHOD FOR PRODUCING REDUCED IRON

TITANIUM OXIDE-CONTAINING AGGLOMERATE FOR PRODUCING GRANULAR METALLIC IRON

Process for producing reduced iron pellets, and process for producing pig iron

Metal reduction processes, metallurgical processes and products and apparatus

METAL REDUCTION PROCESSES, METALLURGICAL PROCESSES AND PRODUCTS AND APPARATUS

Method of producing non-pyrophoric metallic iron

Metal oxide-bearing green pellets for reducing furnace, method of production of same, method of reduction of same, and reduction facility

Apparatus for manufacturing molten irons by hot compacting fine direct reduced irons

Recovery of residues containing copper and other valuable metals

Producing method of direct reduced iron

Method of Producing Metals and Alloys by Carbothermal Reduction of Metal Oxides

Method of producing reduced iron cast, and method of producing pig iron

Method for reduction treatment of electric furnace dust

Method for the valorisation of zinc-and sulphate-rich residue

Method and system for producing metallic iron nuggets

Reduction treatment apparatus and method of reduction treatment

Direct smelting of zinc bearing compounds to produce metallic zinc

DIRECT PROCESSING OF METALLIC ORE CONCENTRATES INTO FERROALLOYS

Direct processing of ferrotitania ores and sands

System and method for producing metallic iron nodules

Method for recovering valuable metals from wastes

Use of alumina-carbon agglomerates in the carbothermic production of aluminum

Hot briquette iron and method for producing the same

Carbothermic processes

Recovery of non-ferrous metals from by-products of the zinc and lead industry using electric smelting with submerged plasma

Method for reducing chromium containing raw material

Ore treating method, ore treating apparatus, iron manufacturing method, and iron and steel manufacturing method

Method for reducing oxidic slags and dusts and inductively heatable furnance for carrying out this method

PURIFICATION METHOD

Method for producing agglomerated material

Extraction process for reactive metal oxides

Process for production of nickel and cobalt using metal hydroxide, metal oxide and/or metal carbonate

System and method for producing metallic iron

Feed material composition and handling in a channel induction furnace

Use of a channel induction furnace to process at least one of a molten metal product, a vapor phase metal product and a slag product from a variety of feed materials

Reductant addition in a channel induction furnace

Slag control in a channel induction furnace

METHOD FOR SEPARATING IMPURITIES OUT OF FEED STOCK IN COPPER MELTS

Method for the production of valve metal powders

Process for manufacturing prefluxed metal oxide from metal hydroxide and metal carbonate precursors

Carbothermic processes

Method and system for producing metallic iron nuggets

Process for producing molten iron and apparatus for producing molten iron

Method for producing metallic iron

Use of alumina-carbon agglomerates in the carbothermic production of aluminum

Method for using fracture resistant electrodes in a carbothermic reduction furnace

Apparatus for manufacturing molten irons by injecting fine coals into a melter-gasifier and the method using the same

Inducing swirl in a gas flow

Method and apparatus for lead smelting

Processing metallurgical slag

Direct reduction process

Separation of Metal Values in Zinc Leaching Residues

Low carbon aluminum production method using single furnace carbothermic reduction operated in batch mode

Rapid solar-thermal conversion of biomass to syngas

Production of ferro-nickel or nickel matte by a combined hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical process

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CARBOTHERMICALLY PRODUCING ALUMINUM

Process for Producing Molten Iron and Apparatus Therefor

Process for recovery of iron from copper slag

Ironmaking and steelmaking

Method for reducing Cr in metallurgical slags containing Cr

Production of iron using environmentally-benign renewable or recycled reducing agents

Method and apparatus for reducing metal-oxygen compounds

Use of an induction furnace for the production of iron from ore

Recovery of non-ferrous metals from zinc residues

Thin silicon layer and method of manufacturing thereof

Method and apparatus for producing reduced metal

Process for producing reduced metal and agglomerate with carbonaceous material incorporated therein

Thermal and electrochemical process for metal production

Method for recycling metallic sludge

Method for recovering platinum group elements

Method for recovering metallic elements, especially metallic chromium, from slag containing metal oxides in an electric-arc furnace

Process for producing particulate iron metal

Apparatus for manufacturing molten irons by hot compacting fine direct reduced irons and calcined additives and method using the same

Direct production of refined metals and alloys

Method and system for producing metallic iron nuggets

Method and system for producing metallic iron nuggets

Method and system for producing metallic iron nuggets

Method and system for producing metallic iron nuggets

Apparatus and process for the treatment of a material under pyrolytical conditions, and use thereof

Process and apparatus for extracting zinc

Method for reducing chromium containing raw material

Method for reduction treatment of metal oxide or ironmaking waste and method for concentration and recovery zinc and/or lead

Method for utilizing slag

Method using single furnace carbothermic reduction with temperature control within the furnace

Smelting process for the production of iron

Fracture resistant electrodes for a carbothermic reduction furnace

Pyrometallurgic process for the treatment of steelwork residues

Valve for aerosol container

Combustion looping using composite oxygen carriers

Microwave enhancement of the segregation roast

Process and apparatus for the direct reduction of iron oxides in an electrothermal fluidized bed and resultant product

Reductive method for production of metallic elements such as chrome using a crucible with a perforated wall

Systems and methods for low temperature metal printing