US20080257741A1
2008-10-23
11/787,536
2007-04-17
US 7,448,121 B1
2008-11-11
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-
Dana Ross
2027-04-17
A metal hand tool is fabricated by a method to manufacture the metal hand tool, and the metal hand tool has a body with an outer surface and a preparing region, a printing layer with a mark and an electroplate layer. The method has a forming step, a printing step and an electroplating step. In the preparing step, the body is made of metal. In the printing step, the printing layer is printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body and the mark is enchased on the printing layer with an external surface. In the electroplating step, the electroplate layer is electroplated on the external surface of the mark and the outer surface of the body except the preparing region with the printing layer to complete the metal hand tool.
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C25D5/022 » CPC main
Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces; Electroplating of selected surface areas using masking means
C25D5/10 » CPC further
Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
Y10T29/49746 » CPC further
Metal working; Method of mechanical manufacture; Repairing by applying fluent material, e.g., coating, casting
Y10T29/49888 » CPC further
Metal working; Method of mechanical manufacture; Assembling or joining Subsequently coating
Y10T29/49982 » CPC further
Metal working; Method of mechanical manufacture; Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material Coating
Y10T29/5176 » CPC further
Metal working; Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling including machining means
Y10T29/53909 » CPC further
Metal working; Means to assemble or disassemble Means comprising hand manipulatable tool
C25D5/02 IPC
Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces Electroplating of selected surface areas
B25B13/06 IPC
Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of socket type
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a hand tool, and more particularly relates to a metal hand tool and a method to manufacture the metal hand tool.
2. Description of the Related Art
Metal hand tools such as socket bits, wrenches, ratchet wrenches and screwdrivers are used frequently in our lives. A mark with drawings or words is manufactured on the metal hand tool to show the trademark and the standards of the metal hand tool.
In the past, there were two conventional methods for manufacturing the mark on the metal hand tool comprising forming a salient or an indent as the mark when casting the metal hand tool, and then electroplating the metal hand tool with an electroplate layer. However, the metal hand tool is electroplated with the same color, and this cannot let users see the mark obviously and clearly.
The second method for manufacturing the mark on the metal hand tool comprises electroplating the metal hand tool after casting the metal hand tool, and then printing a layer with multiple colors on the metal hand tool to function as the mark. This method can let users see the mark obviously and clearly. However, the printing layer cannot be mounted securely around the electroplate layer and this may make the printing layer falling from the metal hand tool. In addition, the printing layer may fall off when rubbing the metal hand tool.
Therefore, the present invention provides a metal hand tool and a method to manufacture the metal hand tool to mitigate or obviate the aforementioned problems.
The main objective of the present invention is to provide a metal hand tool and a method to manufacture the metal hand tool.
A metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention is fabricated by a method to manufacture the metal hand tool, and the metal hand tool has a body with an outer surface and a preparing region, a printing layer with a mark and an electroplate layer.
The method to manufacture the metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention comprises a forming step, a printing step and an electroplating step. In the preparing step, the body is made of metal. In the printing step, the printing layer is printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body and the mark is enchased on the printing layer with an external surface. In the electroplating step, the electroplate layer is electroplated on the external surface of the mark and the outer surface of the body except the preparing region with the printing layer to complete the metal hand tool.
Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of manufacturing a metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross section side view of the metal hand tool in FIG. 1; and
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of manufacturing the metal hand tool in FIG. 1.
With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, a metal hand tool in accordance with the present invention is made by a method in accordance with the present invention for manufacturing the metal hand tool.
The metal hand tool is made of metal and comprises a body (10), a printing layer (20) and an electroplate layer (30).
The body (10) is made by casting or forging and has an outer surface and a preparing region. The preparing region is defined on the outer surface of the body (10).
The printing layer (20) is printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body (10) with a single color or multiple colors and has a mark (21). The mark (21) is enchased on the printing layer (20) by the single color or the multiple colors and has an external surface.
The electroplate layer (30) is electroplated on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to protect the metal hand tool. In addition, the electroplate layer (30) can be a single layer or multiple layers. The mark (21) can present a three-dimensional effect when the electroplate layer (30) is electroplated with multiple layers.
The method for manufacturing the metal hand tool comprise (a) a forming step, (b) a printing step and (c) an electroplating step.
The forming step comprises manufacturing the body (10) with an outer surface and a preparing region by casting or forging.
The printing step comprises printing single color or multiple colors on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body (10) to form a printing layer (20) and enchasing a mark (21) with an external surface on the printing layer (20).
The electroplating step comprises electroplating an electroplate layer (30) on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to complete the metal hand tool.
The metal hand tool and the method to manufacture the metal hand tool have the following advantages.
1. The electroplate layer (30) is electroplated on the external surface of the mark (21) and the outer surface of the body (10) except the preparing region with the printing layer (20) to protect the metal hand tool. This can let users see the mark obviously and clearly.
2. The printing layer (20) is printed securely around the outer surface of the body (10) and this can prevent the printing layer (20) from falling from the metal hand tool.
3. The mark (21) can present a three-dimensional effect when the electroplate layer (30) is electroplated with multiple layers.
Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and features of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be made in the details, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad genera meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
1: A metal hand tool being made of metal and comprising:
a body having
an outer surface; and
a preparing region defined on the outer surface of the body;
a printing layer printed on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body and having a mark enchased on the printing layer with an external surface; and
an electroplate layer electroplated on the external surface of the mark and the outer surface of the body except the preparing region with the printing layer.
2: A method for manufacturing a metal hand tool that has a body with an outer surface and a preparing region, a printing layer with a mark and an electroplate layer, and the method comprising:
(a) a forming step comprising forming the body with the outer surface and the preparing region;
(b) a printing step comprising
printing the printing layer on the preparing region in the outer surface of the body; and
enchasing the mark with an external surface on the printing layer; and
(c) an electroplating step comprising electroplating the electroplate layer on the external surface of the mark and the outer surface of the body except the preparing region with the printing layer to complete the metal hand tool.
3: The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein the printing layer has a single color.
4: The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein the printing layer has multiple colors.
5: The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electroplate layer has multiple layers.
6: The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein the electroplate layer has multiple layers.
7: The method for manufacturing a metal hand tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the electroplate layer has multiple layers.