121235 ⎘
Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method; Heating of the melt or the crystallised materials using direct resistance heating in addition to other methods of heating, e.g. using Peltier heat
INGOT GROWTH APPARATUS
#2MOLTEN SILICON FEEDER FOR CONTINUOUS CZOCHRALSKI SINGLE CRYSTALS
#3INGOT GROWTH APPARATUS
#4METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
#5Method for producing semiconductor wafers composed of silicon with reduced pinholes
#6Apparatus and method for growing a crystal and heating an annular channel circumscribing the crystal