IMMERSION LIQUID COOLING BOX AND BATTERY PACK

CURRENT COLLECTOR ASSEMBLY, LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM, CASE OF BATTERY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

IMMERSION COOLING MODULE

POWER STORAGE DEVICE

THERMAL MANAGEMENT IN BATTERY CELL

BATTERY SYSTEM, ELECTRIC VEHICLE AND COOLING PLATE

ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE

BATTERY MODULE AND A BATTERY PACK INCLUDING THE SAME

MODULAR BATTERY SYSTEMS AND BATTERY MODULES THEREOF

DEVICE FOR SPACING BATTERY CELLS OF A VEHICLE BATTERY PACK

SUPERCELL FOR BATTERY ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLING SUPERCELL

BATTERY CELL STACK ASSEMBLY, A BATTERY PACK AND A VEHICLE

BATTERY PACK AND A VEHICLE

BATTERY PACK, VEHICLE, AND ASSEMBLING PROCESS OF BATTERY PACK

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK

HEAT SPREADERS, BATTERIES AND BATTERY PACKS

BATTERY MODULE

INTER-CELL COOLING UNIT WITH COMPRESSION PROPERTIES, BATTERY MODULE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN INTER-CELL COOLING UNIT

BATTERY MODULE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BATTERY MODULE

BATTERY MODULE MANUFACTURING METHOD

COOLER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BATTERY PACK

THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR BATTERY PACK

Rapid Cooling and Strong Heat Insulation Device and Method for Emergency Disposal After Thermal Runaway Warning of Energy Storage Lithium-Ion Battery

CELL ASSEMBLIES, BATTERY MODULES, BATTERY PACKS AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK COMPRISING SAME

POWER STORAGE DEVICE

BATTERY PACK

BATTERY PACK COOLANT REDIRECTING SUPPORT ASSEMBLY AND COOLANT REDIRECTING METHOD

COOLING BEAM FOR A BATTERY PACK

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK INCLUDING THE SAME

BATTERY MODULE COOLING STRUCTURE

MODULAR BATTERY THERMAL AND PRESSURE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

BATTERY PACK AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

TRACTION BATTERY PACK THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

BATTERY MODULE

ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM

BATTERY COOLING DEVICE AND BATTERY COOLING SYSTEM

SUBMERSIBLE ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE AND CELL SPACER ASSEMBLY

Electrical Energy Storage Device for a Motor Vehicle, in Particular for a Motor Car

CTP BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE

CELL GROUPING STRUCTURE AND CTP BATTERY PACK

POWER STORAGE DEVICE

MODULAR ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH TEMPERATURE CONTROL

BATTERY CASE AND ASSEMBLY OF BATTERY CASES

HIGH-VOLTAGE BATTERY FOR MOTOR VEHICLE

BATTERY MODULE AND CELL SEPARATING ELEMENT WITH COOLING FUNCTION

ELECTRICITY STORAGE APPARATUS

MODULAR AND SCALABLE BATTERY PACKS HAVING SUB-MODULAR CONSTRUCTION

TEMPERATURE CONTROL PLATE AND A BATTERY STORAGE ARRANGEMENT WITH SUCH A TEMPERATURE CONTROL PLATE

BATTERY ASSEMBLY INCLUDING PRISMATIC CAN BATTERY CELLS HAVING A SIDE MOUNTED VENT CAP

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

STANDOFFS FOR IMMERSION THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF TRACTION BATTERY PACK

HARMONICA TUBE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, LIQUID COOLING PLATE, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

INSULATING AND COOLING ASSEMBLY FOR A BATTERY CELL

BI-DIRECTIONAL COOLANT FLOW IN MODULAR AND SCALABLE BATTERY PACKS

HEAT INSULATOR AND BATTERY MODULE INCLUDING THE SAME

BATTERY PACK CASE, BATTERY PACK INCLUDING SAME, AND VEHICLE

BATTERY PACK CASE, BATTERY PACK, AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

POWER STORAGE DEVICE FOR VEHICLE AND POWER STORAGE DEVICE INSTALLATION STRUCTURE

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING SAME

ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM INCLUDING DUAL SIDE COOLED BATTERY MODULE

Battery Module and Battery Pack Including the Same

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

BATTERY ASSEMBLY

Battery Pack and Device Including the Same

Battery Module and Vehicle Including Same

BATTERY PACK AND BATTERY CELL STACK MOUNTED ON BATTERY PACK

MULTI-LAYERED THERMAL BARRIER ASSEMBLIES FOR TRACTION BATTERY PACKS

BATTERY PACK CORNER COOLING AND HEATING

DEGASSING CHANNEL ARRANGEMENT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE

Cell separating element with integrated structural pattern, as well as battery module with such a cell separating element

HEAT EXCHANGE ASSEMBLY FOR BATTERY, BATTERY MODULE, AND BATTERY PACK

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE COMPRISING THE SAME

PRESSURE RELIEF STRUCTURE FOR DOUBLE-LAYER BATTERY AND BATTERY PACK

HEAT EXCHANGER AND BATTERY PACK

TEMPERATURE REGULATOR

SECONDARY BATTERY MODULE WITH IMPROVED MODULE INTERIOR TEMPERATURE STABILITY

BATTERY AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, THERMAL MANAGEMENT ASSEMBLY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

LIQUID DRAINAGE MECHANISM, BATTERY BOX, BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

HEAT EXCHANGE ASSEMBLY, BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE

BATTERY MODULE FOR WORK MACHINE

BATTERY MODULE, BATTERY PACK

POWER STORAGE DEVICE

VENT PROTECTION FOR MODULAR AND SCALABLE BATTERY PACKS

ENERGY STORAGE APPARATUS

PIPE CONNECTION ASSEMBLY, LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM, BATTERY AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

BATTERY MODULE

Battery Module and Battery Pack Including the Same

MECHANICAL BARRIER ELEMENTS WITH FLOW-THROUGH COOLING FOR USE IN ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS

BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY SYSTEM

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY SYSTEM

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY SYSTEM

BATTERY PACK

BATTERY AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

BOX ASSEMBLY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK

ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE AND AN ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE CONNECTED TO THE ELECTRIC MACHINE

SUPERBEAM DESIGN FOR CYLINDRICAL BATTERY CELL ASSEMBLY

FLUID COLLECTOR, THERMAL MANAGEMENT ASSEMBLY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

BATTERY PACK CASE, BATTERY PACK AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, BOX ASSEMBLY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE

AN IMPROVED BATTERY PACK

BATTERY ASSEMBLY AND CONTROLLING METHOD OF THE SAME

BATTERY PACK AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

BATTERY AND ASSOCIATED ASSEMBLY METHOD

COOLING STRUCTURE, BATTERY, AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

Battery and Electrical Device

TRACTION BATTERY PACK LATTICE SYSTEM TO GUIDE THERMAL MANAGEMENT FLUID AND METHOD OF GUIDING THERMAL MANAGEMENT FLUID

BOX BODY OF BATTERY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

BATTERY CABINET AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM USING SAME

TEMPERATURE CONTROL MECHANISM FOR AN ELECTRICAL COMPONENT

CELL SEPARATING ELEMENT FOR ARRANGEMENT BETWEEN TWO BATTERY CELLS AND BATTERY MODULE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

HEAT MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, CASE ASSEMBLY, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

TEMPERATURE CONTROL PLATE AND BATTERY CELL ARRANGEMENT

BATTERY ASSEMBLY AND BATTERY PACK

BATTERY AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

BATTERY MODULE AND METHOD OF COOLING BATTERY

HOUSING

LIQUID COOLING PLATE, LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM AND BATTERY MODULE

LIQUID COOLING ASSEMBLY, BATTERY MODULE, AND ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION SYSTEM

LIQUID COOLING ASSEMBLY AND BATTERY PACK

SYSTEMS FOR A BATTERY

COOLING OF BATTERY PACK OF VEHICLE

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK

LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM AND BATTERY CASE APPLIED THEREWITH

BATTERY MODULE INCLUDING COOLING MEMBER, AND BATTERY PACK AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME

COOLING MEMBER, AND BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK INCLUDING THE SAME

STACKABLE BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY SYSTEM FOR A BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLE

AIR COOLING SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE

BATTERY PACK, AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE BATTERY PACK

COOLING JACKET FOR PRISMATIC CELLS OF A RECHARGEABLE ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM

INSULATED BATTERY PACK AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT METHOD

COOLING SYSTEM MANIFOLD FOR A BATTERY MODULE

CELL-TO-PACK BATTERY PACK APPARATUS AND METHODS

THERMAL COMPONENT FOR BATTERY PACK

BATTERY MODULE

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

COOLING ASSEMBLY FOR A BATTERY PACK

LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM AND BATTERY SYSTEM

BATTERY AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

DEVICE FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF BATTERY CELLS OF A BATTERY AND BATTERY

MULTI-FUNCTION BEAM WITH INTEGRATED STRUCTURAL, COOLING, AND TRANSVERSE ELASTIC COMPLIANCE FUNCTIONS FOR USE WITH ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY PACKS

Vehicle, Method and Arrangement for an Electrochemical Stored Energy Source

CELL HOLDER FOR HOLDING BATTERY CELLS

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

BATTERY DEVICE

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, BATTERY, AND POWER CONSUMING DEVICE

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK INCLUDING SAME

BATTERY MODULE COMPRISING A FLUID APPLYING PRESSURE TO A CELL

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, BATTERY, AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

INTER-CELL COOLING DEVICE WITH INTEGRATED HEATING DEVICE, BATTERY MODULE AND COOLING DEVICE FOR A BATTERY MODULE

BATTERY MODULE INCLUDING COOLING MEMBER, AND BATTERY PACK AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME

BATTERY CELL ASSEMBLY, BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE WITH THE BATTERY PACK

CONNECTOR CLAMP FOR TERMINALS OF BATTERY-BLOCK CELLS

BATTERY AND POWER CONSUMING APPARATUS

SECONDARY BATTERY ASSEMBLY

BATTERY PACK AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

BATTERY AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

BATTERY AND ELECTRIC-CONSUMING DEVICE

BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

BATTERY AND POWER CONSUMING DEVICE

INTER-CELL COOLING UNIT FOR A BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY MODULE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Liquid cooling plate and battery module

BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

THERMAL MANAGEMENT DEVICE, BATTERY, AND POWER CONSUMING DEVICE

BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

BATTERY PACK AND ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT

BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS

BATTERY MODULE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

LIQUID COOLING PIPELINE AND LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM FOR ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM, AND ENERGY STORAGE APPARATUS

BATTERY GAP FILLER INJECTION STRUCTURE

BATTERY PACK

BATTERY AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

THERMAL BARRIER FOAM SYSTEMS FOR USE WITHIN TRACTION BATTERY PACKS

BATTERY MODULE HAVING INTERMEDIATE PARTS, ASSOCIATED BATTERY AND VEHICLE

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE COMPRISING THE SAME

THERMAL REGULATION DEVICE FOR COOLING ELECTRICAL ENERGY STORAGE MEANS

Battery Module

INTERCELL COOLING ELEMENT, BATTERY ARRANGEMENT, MOTOR VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN INTERCELL COOLING ELEMENT

ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE

CELL SEPARATION ELEMENT WITH SWELLING ADJUSTMENT AND BATTERY MODULE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Battery module for a motor vehicle

BATTERY, ELECTRICAL APPARATUS, METHOD FOR PREPARING BATTERY, AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING BATTERY

BATTERY, ELECTRICAL APPARATUS, METHOD FOR PREPARING BATTERY, AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING BATTERY

BATTERY FRAME, BATTERY MODULE AND MOVING OBJECT WITH BATTERY MODULE

THERMAL REGULATION DEVICE FOR ELECTRONIC SYSTEM

COOLING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BATTERY CELLS

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A MULTI-CELL RECHARGEABLE ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE

Battery module including cooling member, and battery pack and energy storage system including the same

BATTERIES, BATTERY COMPONENTS, AND RELATED METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MITIGATING A THERMAL RUNAWAY EVENT OF A BATTERY

HEAT EXCHANGE PLATE, BATTERY, ELECTRIC APPARATUS, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF BATTERY

THERMAL EXCHANGE PLATES FOR IMMERSION COOLING BATTERY ARRAY DESIGNS

HOLLOW COPPER THERMAL CONDUCTORS

VOLUME FILLER FOR IMMERSION COOLING BATTERY ARRAY DESIGNS

BATTERY AND VEHICLE

CELL MODULE AND BATTERY SYSTEM

Battery, electric apparatus, and method and apparatus for manufacturing battery

BATTERY PACK WITH AIRGAP SIZING FOR PREVENTING EJECTA DEBRIS CLOGGING

POWER BATTERY MODULE, POWER BATTERY PACK AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT METHOD OF POWER BATTERY MODULE

REINFORCED BIPOLAR BATTERY ASSEMBLY

CARRIERS FOR BATTERY CELLS

MULTI-CHANNEL TEMPERATURE CONTROL DEVICE, BATTERY HOUSING AND USAGE OF A MULTI-CHANNEL TEMPERATURE CONTROL DEVICE

BATTERY MODULE, BATTERY THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, AND ELECTRIC DEVICE

SMART BATTERY PACK

BATTERY AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE

BATTERY, ELECTRIC APPARATUS, AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING BATTERY

BATTERY DEVICE

TRACTION BATTERY PACK HAVING BATTERY CELL HOLDERS THAT GUIDE COOLANT

BATTERIES, BATTERY COMPONENTS, AND RELATED METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MITIGATING A THERMAL RUNAWAY EVENT OF A BATTERY

COOLING SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRONIC SYSTEM

HEAT MANAGEMENT DEVICE FOR AN ELECTRICAL AND/OR ELECTRONIC COMPONENT

Stacked separator plates with coolant flow distribution channels for liquid immersion cooling in battery assemblies

BATTERY

Battery Pack

FLUID DISTRIBUTION TANK FOR A TUBE OF A HEAT EXCHANGER

APPARATUS FOR COOLING A BATTERY

BATTERY MODULE, BATTERY RACK, AND POWER STORAGE DEVICE

HOUSING DEVICE FOR TRACTION BATTERY WITH FLUID-BASED COOLING FUNCTION, COMPRISING EVAPORATION DEVICE WITH MICROCHANNELS

COMPRESSION PAD WITH SHAPE MEMORY FUNCTION AND ASSOCIATED MANUFACTURING METHOD

COOLING ARRANGEMENT FOR AN ELECTRICAL STORAGE SYSTEM

COOLING MODULE FOR BATTERIES OF AN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLE

Battery pack with airgap sizing for preventing ejecta debris clogging

COOLING MODULE FOR BATTERIES OF AN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLE

AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FAULT DETECTION IN A BATTERY MODULE

BATTERY PACK THERMAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT ASSEMBLY AND THERMAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT METHOD

THERMAL RUNAWAY-PREVENTING BUSBAR DEVICE AND BATTERY SYSTEM

Battery module for secondary battery and battery pack including the same

MOTOR VEHICLE TRACTION BATTERY MODULE

COOLING STRUCTURE FOR BATTERY MODULES

MOTOR VEHICLE TRACTION BATTERY MODULE

MULTIFUNCTIONAL CROSS-MEMBER BEAMS FOR TRACTION BATTERY PACKS

Energy Storage Battery System and Control Method of Battery Thermal Runaway

COOLANT MANIFOLD SYSTEM FOR A BATTERY OF AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE

BATTERY MODULE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BATTERY MODULE WITH A COOLING DEVICE

RECEIVING STRUCTURE FOR BATTERY CELLS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A RECEIVING STRUCTURE FOR BATTERY CELLS

LITHIUM-ION SECONDARY BATTERY AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE

BATTERY, ELECTRIC DEVICE, AND BATTERY MANUFACTURING METHOD

BATTERY, POWER CONSUMPTION DEVICE, AND METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BATTERY

Battery Pack and Device Including the Same

BATTERY PACK BRACKET INTEGRATION

Battery Block Fixing Device For Energy Storage Power Supply

IMMERSION COOLING SYSTEM AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF IMMERSION COOLING SYSTEM

POWER STORAGE DEVICE

Systems and methods for a double-sided battery pack cooling assembly

SECONDARY BATTERY PACK WITH IMPROVED THERMAL MANAGEMENT

Lightweight Honeycomb Structural Battery Pack

CYLINDRICAL BATTERY MODULE

BATTERY, POWER CONSUMPTION APPARATUS, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING BATTERY

BATTERY PACK APPARATUS

BATTERY MODULE WITH IMPROVED COOLING PERFORMANCE AND BATTERY PACK INCLUDING THE SAME

FLUID-COOLED BATTERY SYSTEM

BATTERY MODULE

ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE, MOTOR VEHICLE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE

BATTERY PACK

BATTERY AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

LIQUID COOLING DEVICE AND BATTERY PACK

BATTERY PACK STRUCTURES AND SYSTEMS

Systems and methods for battery pack cooling using a cooling fin

ACTIVE COOLING APPARATUS FOR BATTERY BACKUP UNITS

Battery Module Having Cooling Structure Using Insulation Coolant, and Battery Pack and Vehicle Which Include Same

BATTERY COOLING SYSTEM

DATA CENTER BATTERY CLUSTER WITH IMMERSION SYSTEM

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SAME

HIGH VOLTAGE BATTERY INCLUDING TAB-FREE AND WELD-FREE FOLDED BIPOLAR SOLID-STATE BATTERIES

IMMERSION COOLING SYSTEMS DIRECTING COOLANT FLOW BETWEEN BATTERY CELLS AND COOLING COMPONENTS INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL TO BATTERY PACKS

BATTERY PACK

BATTERY CELL THERMAL RUNAWAY BARRIER

PARTITION MEMBER AND ASSEMBLED BATTERY

THERMAL MANAGEMENT COMPONENT, BATTERY AND POWERED DEVICE

Secondary battery pack with improved thermal management

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING SAME

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY SYSTEM WITH BATTERY CELLS SEPARATED BY A HEAT-RESISTANT SEPARATOR PLATE

Temperature control component and battery pack

BATTERY PACK

EXCHANGEABLE SPLIT PROFILE BATTERY CELL CARRIER

DUCT AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A DUCT

Battery Module and Battery Pack Including the Same

Energy Storage Device, Motor Vehicle and Cooling Plate Assembly

Energy Storage Module, Motor Vehicle Having Same, and Method for Producing an Energy Storage Module

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

BATTERY PACK AND VEHICLE INCLUDING THE SAME

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY SYSTEM

Temperature control component and battery pack

BATTERY MODULE AND SPACER

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY PACK INCLUDING THE SAME

Battery pack optimization for thermal management

BATTERY PACK INCLUDING BATTERY MODULES STACKED IN MULTIPLE STAGES

Light weight thermal runaway and explosion resistant aerospace battery

BATTERY MODULE

BATTERY MODULE AND BATTERY INCLUDING THE SAME

Light weight thermal runaway and explosion resistant aerospace battery

BATTERY, ELECTRIC APPARATUS, METHOD FOR PREPARING BATTERY, AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING BATTERY

THERMAL REGULATION DEVICE AND CORRESPONDING ASSEMBLY METHOD

DEVICE FOR COOLING BATTERY CELLS OF A TRACTION BATTERY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND TRACTION BATTERY

A THERMALLY CONTROLLED HOUSING ASSEMBLY FOR ELECTRICAL CELLS